We already know that you not one of the faint of heart.

  Nate

On Sat, Jan 10, 2009 at 11:49 PM, Gabe Black <[email protected]> wrote:
> Intel provides an implementation of at least part of EFI that we can use
> which has various licenses associated with it. The open source parts are
> here https://www.tianocore.org/. I have a copy of the Beyond BIOS book
> listed in the upper right from work which I've started working through.
> I don't know enough about EFI at the moment or about what that provides
> to know how much we'd need to add. EFI actually comes closer to an
> operating system than the thin flimsy firmware interface the traditional
> BIOS provides, so it would likely be a lot of work to cook one up
> totally from scratch. Before anyone jumps to the conclusion that we
> should therefore use a traditional BIOS, keep in mind that those are
> almost always written entirely in assembly and in 16 bit real mode with
> severe space limitations. They work in such a way that there are
> basically no higher language compilers that target them, so the tools
> you have to work with are an assembler and maybe gdb. The interfaces are
> also VERY crufty and also complex and poorly documented. Something like
> linuxbios helps to get partway there, but just figuring out linuxbios
> itself is purported to not be for the faint of heart.
>
> Gabe
>
> nathan binkert wrote:
>> My only question would be, is there an existing bios from qemu or
>> linuxbios or something like that which we can adapt and will be
>> easier/faster?  I think it's acceptable to use GPL code for that sort
>> of thing since it will be totally separate from M5.
>>
>>   Nate
>>
>> On Sat, Jan 10, 2009 at 6:22 PM, Steve Reinhardt <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> I think the only reason it's in a separate repository is because it's
>>> derived from some Compaq/HP code and probably has a different license.
>>>  If we were to implement an EFI BIOS from scratch (presumably just a
>>> fake one that follows the API) then I think it could live in the main
>>> repo.
>>>
>>> Steve
>>>
>>> On Sat, Jan 10, 2009 at 4:44 PM, Ali Saidi <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Yea the alpha-system repository. Although it could be called something
>>>> else. At one point we talked about having a system directory in m5
>>>> that contained alpha/sparc/... code. That is probably a good bet.
>>>>
>>>> Ali
>>>>
>>>> On Jan 10, 2009, at 8:48 PM, Gabe Black wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> We actually have an implementation for Alpha's equivalent, right? The
>>>>> console binary? Do we have that in a separate repository? Would we do
>>>>> that for our BIOS of whichever flavor?
>>>>>
>>>>> Gabe
>>>>>
>>>>> nathan binkert wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> My guess is that people want to run Linux, OpenSolaris, and maybe
>>>>>> someday windows.  I think that OpenSolaris can probably do EFI.
>>>>>> Also,
>>>>>> the bios emulation is a software thing that you can probably load
>>>>>> as a
>>>>>> loader and runs on top of EFI, so maybe we can use that if it
>>>>>> matters.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I guess this is a vote in favor of EFI if it is indeed easier to
>>>>>> implement.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  Nate
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 1:20 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> According to Wikipedia, the following started supporting EFI at
>>>>>>> some point:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Linux with elilo
>>>>>>> HP-UX on IA-64
>>>>>>> OpenVMS
>>>>>>> OSX
>>>>>>> Windows 2000 on Itanium
>>>>>>> Windows Server 2003 for IA-64
>>>>>>> Windows XP 64-bit Edition
>>>>>>> Windows blah blah.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> EFI is the only supported mechanism to boot OSX, I believe, and
>>>>>>> BIOS is the only
>>>>>>> supported mechanism to boot basically anything not in the list
>>>>>>> above. The list
>>>>>>> fortunately has most important OSes, but that would include DOS
>>>>>>> for example.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Basically, OSX has switched completely because they control the
>>>>>>> whole hardware
>>>>>>> stack. I think everyone else is switching too, but because people
>>>>>>> apparently
>>>>>>> still want to run windows 95 on their 16 way super servers they're
>>>>>>> taking
>>>>>>> longer.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Gabe
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Quoting nathan binkert <[email protected]>:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I'd say whichever is easier.  What guests are in each camp?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>  Nate
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Fri, Jan 9, 2009 at 10:50 AM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I don't plan on doing any work on this in the near future, but
>>>>>>>>> what are
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> people's
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> opinions about implementing an EFI BIOS for m5 rather than a
>>>>>>>>> traditional
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> BIOS? I
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> think EFI would be easier to implement and work with and easier
>>>>>>>>> to get
>>>>>>>>> documentation and support tools for, but a traditional BIOS would
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> potentially
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> be compatible with more guests. EFI supports a compatibility
>>>>>>>>> layer, but at
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> that
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> point we'd be approximating implementing both, I think. That may
>>>>>>>>> be ok
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> because I
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> think most BIOS services are ignored by most modern guests, with
>>>>>>>>> the fairly
>>>>>>>>> minor exception of a boot loader.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Gabe
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
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