HI, Nikos

Thank you very much.
I will try to use these two configuration files to test my cache structures.

Best Regards
Boya

-----Original Message-----
From: Nikos Nikoleris [mailto:nikos.nikole...@arm.com] 
Sent: 2020年8月24日 10:48
To: gem5 users mailing list <gem5-users@gem5.org>
Cc: chenboya <chenb...@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [gem5-users] [ARM system] Question about the cleassic cache system

Assymetric cache hierachies should work in the classic memory system.
The problem you run into is data corruption (the reported addresses are most 
likely invalid) but it's hard to say anything about the cause of it without 
more info.

One quick way to test your assymetric memory hierarchy would be to use memcheck 
and memtest. In configs/example you will find 2 example scripts memcheck.py and 
memtest.py that simulate systems with any cache hierachy and traffic generators 
while performing basic tests (e.g., correct false sharing). It would be 
interesting to see if both memtest and memcheck work when configured with a 
cache hierarchy that ressembles yours.

To run memcheck you could use

./build/ARM/gem5.opt configs/example/memcheck.py

but you will need to change the cache hierarchy (-c argument) and the number of 
testers (-t argument) to make it look more like your system.

Nikos


On 21/08/2020 12:50, chenboya via gem5-users wrote:
>
> Hi, ALL
>
> I'm doing some design space exploration work using GEM5.
> My work is exploring the different cache structures, using ARM cores, classic 
> cache structure, and use parsec-3.0 to simulate the multi-core performance.
> My system has 4-level caches, every level using L2XBar to connect. Use big 
> little clusters, every cluster has the L2 cache shared by cores in the 
> cluster.
>
> Now I meet some problems in the cache structure as below:
>
> 1. If I connect all the clusters to one L3 cache then connect to one L4 
> cache, then the full system run is OK.
>
> 2. If I connect big clusters directly to L4 cache, other clusters connect to 
> one L3 cache then connect to L4 cache, will see the error below (in 
> system.terminal):
>
> /home/root/parsec-3.0
>   [    0.831546] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 
> aaecd674a901
>   [    0.831563] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 
> aaecde551e41
>   [    0.831573] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 
> aaecde527e41
>
> 3. If I connect big clusters to one L3, other clusters to another L3, and 
> these two L3 caches connect to L4 cache, will have SAME error.
>
> If change all cores to Atomic CPU, will not have the page fault error.
>
> All the 3 experiments use same image (the aarch64-ubuntu-trusty-headless.img 
> add parsec), and use automatically generated dtb file.
> When instantiation, the 3 structures can be generated successfully.
>
> So are there any limits about classic mode memory system for ARM? For 
> example, cannot support more than one L3 caches or asymmetry hierarchies?
> Should I using Ruby to replace it?
>
> In Andreas Hansson's 2015 slides, he said Ruby has some compatibility 
> problems for ARM.
> FSConfig.py also warns that Ruby on ARM is not working properly yet. Has 
> those problems solved now?
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: gem5-users-requ...@gem5.org [mailto:gem5-users-requ...@gem5.org]
> Sent: 2020年8月21日 8:23
> To: gem5-users@gem5.org
> Subject: gem5-users Digest, Vol 169, Issue 52
>
> Send gem5-users mailing list submissions to
>       gem5-users@gem5.org
>
> To subscribe or unsubscribe via email, send a message with subject or body 
> 'help' to
>       gem5-users-requ...@gem5.org
>
> You can reach the person managing the list at
>       gem5-users-ow...@gem5.org
>
> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: 
> Contents of gem5-users digest..."
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>     1. Re: KVM does not work  (chenboya)
>     2. Re: Functional read failed while using pthread lock in program
>        (Jason Lowe-Power)
>     3. Packet request send directly to memory without searching in cache
>        (Muhammad Aamir)
>     4. issues in FS mode with TimingSimpleCPU+Multicore (JASPINDER 
> KAUR)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2020 14:55:05 +0000
> From: chenboya <chenb...@huawei.com>
> Subject: [gem5-users] Re: KVM does not work
> To: "gem5-users@gem5.org" <gem5-users@gem5.org>
> Message-ID: <ae460ec2e47d40f99f783efc7e42d...@huawei.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
>
> There are some GIC issues about running the KVM mode, fortunately an engineer 
> had given the solution.
> Here are some discussions about the KVM mode for ARM.
>
> https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-547
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: gem5-users-requ...@gem5.org [mailto:gem5-users-requ...@gem5.org]
> Sent: 2020年8月12日 9:46
> To: gem5-users@gem5.org
> Subject: gem5-users Digest, Vol 169, Issue 31
>
> Send gem5-users mailing list submissions to
>       gem5-users@gem5.org
>
> To subscribe or unsubscribe via email, send a message with subject or body 
> 'help' to
>       gem5-users-requ...@gem5.org
>
> You can reach the person managing the list at
>       gem5-users-ow...@gem5.org
>
> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: 
> Contents of gem5-users digest..."
>
> Today's Topics:
>
>     1. KVM does not work (毛允飞)
>     2. Re: KVM does not work (Giacomo Travaglini)
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Date: Wed, 12 Aug 2020 16:40:48 +0800
> From: 毛允飞 <fgzs...@gmail.com>
> Subject: [gem5-users] KVM does not work
> To: gem5-users@gem5.org
> Message-ID:
>       
> <cadszstvhevwigr3p5rvunzkrpjakhvaiow89b6snxjn7dup...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
>       boundary="000000000000c0216705acaa2553"
>
> --000000000000c0216705acaa2553
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Hi All
> I run the fs_bigLITTLE.py script in gem5, but there is no information 
> in the m5term console. I don't know what went wrong,
>
> INFO:
> Global frequency set at 1000000000000 ticks per second
> info: Simulated platform: VExpress_GEM5_V1
> info: kernel located at:
> /home/tracy/gem5/fs_image_arm/binaries/vmlinux.vexpress_gem5_v1_64.201
> 70616
> warn: Highest ARM exception-level set to AArch32 but the workload is for 
> AArch64. Assuming you wanted these to match.
> system.vncserver: Listening for connections on port 5900
> system.terminal: Listening for connections on port 3456
> system.realview.uart1.device: Listening for connections on port 3457
> system.realview.uart2.device: Listening for connections on port 3458
> system.realview.uart3.device: Listening for connections on port 3459
> 0: system.remote_gdb: listening for remote gdb on port 7000
> warn: CoherentXBar system.membus has no snooping ports attached!
> info: Using bootloader at address 0x10
> info: Using kernel entry physical address at 0x80080000
> info: Loading DTB file: m5out/system.dtb at address 0x88000000
> info: KVM: Coalesced MMIO disabled by config.
> warn: Existing EnergyCtrl, but no enabled DVFSHandler found.
> info: Entering event queue @ 0.  Starting simulation...
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmintenset_el1
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmintenclr_el1
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmcr_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmcntenset_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmcntenclr_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmovsclr_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmswinc_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmselr_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmccntr_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmuserenr_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmovsset_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevcntr0_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevcntr1_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevcntr2_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevcntr3_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevcntr4_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevcntr5_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevtyper0_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevtyper1_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevtyper2_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevtyper3_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevtyper4_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmevtyper5_el0
> warn: Returning zero for read from miscreg pmccfiltr_el0
> warn: SCReg: Access to unknown device dcc0:site0:pos0:fn7:dev0
> 37507561455500: system.terminal: attach terminal 0
>
>
>
> command line: ./build/ARM/gem5.opt configs/example/arm/fs_bigLITTLE.py
> --cpu-type=kvm
> --kernel=/home/tracy/gem5/fs_image_arm/binaries/vmlinux.vexpress_gem5_
> v1_64.20170616 
> --disk=/home/tracy/gem5/fs_image_arm/disks/linaro-minimal-aarch64.img
> --big-cpus=1 --little-cpus=0 --caches --mem-size=4GB
>
>
> Host CPU Achitecture: ARMV8
>
> Host OS: ubuntu 18.04.4
>
>
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2020 09:47:37 -0700
> From: Jason Lowe-Power <ja...@lowepower.com>
> Subject: [gem5-users] Re: Functional read failed while using pthread
>       lock in program
> To: gem5 users mailing list <gem5-users@gem5.org>
> Cc: VIPIN PATEL <patelvipi...@gmail.com>
> Message-ID:
>       
> <CAFEhpUcq4UDF+6pLNsGv9X3iOa=ptvbdjw9ec7rkpl5syxc...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
>       boundary="000000000000e66ea205ad51e24d"
>
> --000000000000e66ea205ad51e24d
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Hello,
>
> m5threads is not supported in gem5. I would suggest using full system 
> simulation if you are investigating multithreaded workloads.
>
> Cheers,
> Jason
>
> On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 11:42 PM VIPIN PATEL via gem5-users < 
> gem5-users@gem5.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi All,
>>
>> After following the discussion on the JIRA issue for functional read 
>> failure (https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5-676).
>> I require pointers on how to use m5threads in Gem5 for execution of 
>> multithreaded programs?
>>
>> Thanks in advance.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Vipin Patel
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 11:01 PM VIPIN PATEL <patelvipi...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi All,
>>>
>>> I using the GEM5 simulator to collect statistics of a 
>>> micro-benchmark program. I am encountering the functional read 
>>> access failed for address "0xXXXX".
>>>
>>> I have attached the source file of the micro-benchmark program. The 
>>> simulation is running fine for the case "1" and "4" in the switch 
>>> construct. The error is encountered for the cases "2" and "3" while 
>>> I am using pthread locks.
>>>
>>> I am using the MESI_Two_Level protocol with 4 core configuration( 
>>> private L1I and L1D cache for each core and shared L2 cache) in SE mode.
>>>
>>> I have read the discussion on google group "
>>> https://groups.google.com/u/1/g/gem5-gpu-dev/c/Wt43jSYYXag";
>>> and can infer the issue is generated when we have multiple copies of 
>>> a block in our system (might be in the transient state) and we tried 
>>> to perform a store or load to it.
>>>
>>> Can you point out the way to fix this?
>>> Is pthread lock not supported in the gem5? Does the current release 
>>> of
>>> gem5 provide a workaround for this?
>>>
>>> Any help would be highly appreciated. Thanks in advance.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Vipin
>>> Research Scholar
>>> IIT Kanpur
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> gem5-users mailing list -- gem5-users@gem5.org To unsubscribe send an 
>> email to gem5-users-le...@gem5.org 
>> %(web_page_url)slistinfo%(cgiext)s/%(_internal_name)s
>
> --000000000000e66ea205ad51e24d
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
>
> <div dir=3D"ltr">Hello,<div><br></div><div>m5threads is not supported 
> in ge= m5. I would suggest using full system simulation if you are 
> investigating m= ultithreaded 
> workloads.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Jason</d=
> iv></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr"
> iv>class=3D"gmail_att=
> r">On Wed, Aug 19, 2020 at 11:42 PM VIPIN PATEL via gem5-users &lt;<a 
> href= =3D"mailto:gem5-users@gem5.org";>gem5-users@gem5.org</a>&gt; 
> wrote:<br></div=
>> <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 
>> 0.8ex;border=
> -left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div 
> dir=3D"ltr">Hi=C2= =A0All,<br><div><br></div><div>After 
> following=C2=A0the discussion on the J= IRA issue for functional read 
> failure (<a href=3D"https://gem5.atlassian.ne=
> t/browse/GEM5-676" 
> target=3D"_blank">https://gem5.atlassian.net/browse/GEM5=
> -676</a>).</div><div>I require pointers on how to use m5threads in 
> Gem5 for=  execution of multithreaded 
> programs?</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks in ad= 
> vance.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Vipin 
> Patel=C2=A0=C2=A0<= /div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div 
> dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_a= ttr">On Tue, Aug 18, 2020 at 11:01 PM 
> VIPIN PATEL &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pat= elvipi...@gmail.com" 
> target=3D"_blank">patelvipi...@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote= 
> :<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 
> 0px 0.= 8ex;border-left:1px solid 
> rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"lt= 
> r">Hi=C2=A0All,<br><div><br></div><div>I using the GEM5 simulator to 
> collec= t statistics of a micro-benchmark=C2=A0program. I am 
> encountering the funct= ional read access failed for address 
> &quot;0xXXXX&quot;.=C2=A0</div><div><b=
> r></div><div>I have attached the source file of the micro-benchmark 
> r>program=
> . The simulation is running fine for the case &quot;1&quot; and 
> &quot;4&quo= t; in the switch construct. The error is encountered for 
> the cases &quot;2&= quot; and &quot;3&quot; while I am using pthread 
> locks.=C2=A0</div><div><br=
>> </div><div>I am using the MESI_Two_Level protocol with 4 core 
>> configuratio=
> n( private L1I and L1D cache for each core and shared L2 cache) in SE 
> mode.= </div><div><br></div><div>I have read the discussion on google 
> group &quot;= <a 
> href=3D"https://groups.google.com/u/1/g/gem5-gpu-dev/c/Wt43jSYYXag"; 
> targ= 
> et=3D"_blank">https://groups.google.com/u/1/g/gem5-gpu-dev/c/Wt43jSYYX
> ag</a=
>> &quot;</div><div>and can infer the issue is generated when we have 
>> multipl=
> e copies of a block in our system (might be in the transient state) 
> and we = tried to perform a store or load to 
> it.</div><div><br></div><div>Can you po= int out the way to 
> fix=C2=A0this?=C2=A0</div><div>Is pthread lock not suppo= rted in the 
> gem5? Does the current release of gem5 provide a workaround for=  
> this?</div><div><br></div><div>Any help would be highly appreciated. 
> Thank= s in 
> advance.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Vipin</div><div>R
> = esearch Scholar</div><div>IIT Kanpur</div></div> </blockquote></div> 
> _______________________________________________<br>
> gem5-users mailing list -- <a href=3D"mailto:gem5-users@gem5.org"; 
> target=3D= "_blank">gem5-users@gem5.org</a><br>
> To unsubscribe send an email to <a 
> href=3D"mailto:gem5-users-le...@gem5.org=
> " target=3D"_blank">gem5-users-le...@gem5.org</a><br>
> %(web_page_url)slistinfo%(cgiext)s/%(_internal_name)s</blockquote></di
> v>
>
> --000000000000e66ea205ad51e24d--
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Date: Thu, 20 Aug 2020 22:55:16 +0300
> From: Muhammad Aamir <aamir.sa...@bilkent.edu.tr>
> Subject: [gem5-users] Packet request send directly to memory without
>       searching in cache
> To: gem5 users mailing list <gem5-users@gem5.org>
> Message-ID:
>       
> <caohrdan3dh6iln7h+tpdwrgsgsdo4hvuof9_j88aia3xnbx...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
>       boundary="0000000000004f401305ad5481a3"
>
> --0000000000004f401305ad5481a3
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Hi everyone,
>
> As the title suggests, is it possible to send for a request from the CPU 
> asking for data in the memory without looking into the caches? If yes, how 
> can it be done.
>
> Also is it advisable to create another port like the dcacheport, and 
> connect that port directly to the memory bus? i.e. the cpu will have 2 
> dataports and inst port
>
>
> Any suggestions or comments would be appreciated.
>
> Thanks,
> Aamir
>
> --0000000000004f401305ad5481a3
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
>
> <div dir=3D"ltr">Hi everyone,<br><div><br></div><div>As the title 
> suggests,=  is it possible to send for a request from the CPU asking 
> for data in the m= emory without looking into the caches? If yes, how 
> can it be done.</div><di=
> v><br></div><div>Also is it advisable to create another port like the 
> v>dcach=
> eport, and connect that port directly to the memory bus? i.e. the cpu 
> will = have 2 dataports and inst 
> port</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Any = suggestions or 
> comments would=C2=A0be appreciated.<br><br>Thanks,<br>Aamir<=
> /div></div>
>
> --0000000000004f401305ad5481a3--
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2020 12:52:56 +0530
> From: JASPINDER KAUR <2017csz0...@iitrpr.ac.in>
> Subject: [gem5-users] issues in FS mode with TimingSimpleCPU+Multicore
> To: gem5-users@gem5.org
> Message-ID:
>       
> <cams_bse+jqmtfdefbj56mejhjzg_aijtpvqdky3k3bk1bwt...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
>       boundary="000000000000c32c3b05ad5e1b5c"
>
> --000000000000c32c3b05ad5e1b5c
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Dear All,
>    I am trying to boot gem5 in FS mode for multiple cores. However, I am 
> facing a problem as mentioned below:
>
>     1. Atomic CPU - working properly.
>     2. TimingSimpleCPU - Single core - working properly.
>     3. TimingSimpleCPU - multiple cores (2 or 4) - the execution stuck after
>     partial booting.
>
> *Please let me know where I am doing the mistake. The commans I am 
> using
> is:*
>
>> build/X86/gem5.fast configs/example/fs.py --cpu-type=TimingSimpleCPU
> --script=/home/user1/simulators/gem5/FS/runs.rcS --num-cpus=2 --caches  
> --kernel=/home/user1/simulators/gem5/FS/binaries/x86-4.8.13.smp
> --disk-image=/home/user1/simulators/gem5/FS/disks/x86-security.img
>
> *The execution stuck after the last line of the following output:*
>
>        x86: Booting SMP configuration:
> .... node  #0, CPUs:      #1
> CPU: CPU feature xsave disabled, no CPUID level 0xd
> x86: Booted up 1 node, 2 CPUs
> smpboot: Total of 2 processors activated (31999.69 BogoMIPS)
> devtmpfs: initialized
> clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns:
> 1911260446275000 ns
> NET: Registered protocol family 16
> cpuidle: using governor ladder
> PCI: Using configuration type 1 for base access HugeTLB registered 2 
> MB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
> ACPI: Interpreter disabled.
> vgaarb: loaded
> SCSI subsystem initialized
> usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
> usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
> usbcore: registered new device driver usb
> pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
> pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti < 
> giome...@linux.it> PTP clock support registered
> PCI: Probing PCI hardware
> PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
> pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io  0x0000-0xffff] pci_bus 
> 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x00000000-0xffffffffffff] pci_bus 
> 0000:00: No busn resource found for root bus, will use [bus 00-ff] pci 
> 0000:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x10: [io  0x01f0-0x01f7] pci 
> 0000:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x14: [io  0x03f6] pci 
> 0000:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x18: [io  0x0170-0x0177] pci 
> 0000:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x1c: [io  0x0376]
>
> --000000000000c32c3b05ad5e1b5c
> Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
>
> <div dir=3D"auto"><div style=3D"font-family:sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" di= 
> r=3D"auto"><br></div><div style=3D"font-family:sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"=
>   dir=3D"auto">Dear All,</div><span 
> style=3D"font-family:sans-serif;font-siz=
> e:12.8px">=C2=A0 I am trying to boot gem5 in FS mode for multiple 
> cores. Ho= wever, I am facing a problem as mentioned below:</span><div 
> style=3D"font-f= amily:sans-serif;font-size:12.8px" 
> dir=3D"auto"><ol><li>Atomic CPU - workin= g 
> properly.</li><li>TimingSimpleCPU - Single core - working 
> properly.</li><=
> li>TimingSimpleCPU - multiple cores (2 or 4) - the 
> li>execution=C2=A0stuck aft=
> er partial booting.</li></ol><div><b>Please let me know=C2=A0where I 
> am doi= ng=C2=A0the=C2=A0mistake. The commans=C2=A0I am using 
> is:</b></div><div><b>= <br></b></div><div>&gt;build/X86/gem5.fast 
> configs/example/fs.py --cpu-type= =3DTimingSimpleCPU 
> --script=3D/home/user1/simulators/gem5/FS/runs.rcS --num=
> -cpus=3D2 --caches 
> =C2=A0--kernel=3D/home/user1/simulators/gem5/FS/binaries=
> /x86-4.8.13.smp 
> --disk-image=3D/home/user1/simulators/gem5/FS/disks/x86-sec=
> urity.img<br></div><div><br></div><div><b>The execution stuck after 
> the las= t line of the following 
> output:</b></div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
> =C2=A0 x86: Booting SMP configuration:</div>.... node =C2=A0#0, CPUs: 
> =C2=
> =A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0#1<br>CPU: CPU feature xsave disabled, no CPUID level 
> 0xd<=
> br>x86: Booted up 1 node, 2 CPUs<br>smpboot: Total of 2 processors 
> br>activate=
> d (31999.69 BogoMIPS)<br>devtmpfs: initialized<br>clocksource: 
> jiffies: mas=
> k: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 1911260446275000 
> ns<br>N=
> ET: Registered protocol family 16<br>cpuidle: using governor 
> ladder<br>PCI:=  Using configuration type 1 for base access<br>HugeTLB 
> registered 2 MB page=  size, pre-allocated 0 pages<br>ACPI: 
> Interpreter disabled.<br>vgaarb: load= ed<br>SCSI subsystem 
> initialized<br>usbcore: registered new interface drive= r 
> usbfs<br>usbcore: registered new interface driver hub<br>usbcore: 
> registe= red new device driver usb<br>pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 
> registered<br>pp=
> s_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti 
> &lt;<a h= ref=3D"mailto:giome...@linux.it"; 
> style=3D"text-decoration-line:none;color:r=
> gb(66,133,244)">giome...@linux.it</a>&gt;<br>PTP clock support 
> registered<b=
> r>PCI: Probing PCI hardware<br>PCI host bridge to bus 
> r>0000:00<br>pci_bus 00=
> 00:00: root bus resource [io =C2=A00x0000-0xffff]<br>pci_bus 0000:00: 
> root = bus resource [mem 0x00000000-0xffffffffffff]<br>pci_bus 
> 0000:00: No busn re= source found for root bus, will use [bus 
> 00-ff]<br>pci 0000:00:04.0: legacy=  IDE quirk: reg 0x10: [io 
> =C2=A00x01f0-0x01f7]<br>pci 0000:00:04.0: legacy = IDE quirk: reg 
> 0x14: [io =C2=A00x03f6]<br>pci 0000:00:04.0: legacy IDE quir=
> k: reg 0x18: [io =C2=A00x0170-0x0177]<br>pci 0000:00:04.0: legacy IDE 
> quirk=
> : reg 0x1c: [io =C2=A00x0376]</div></div>
>
> --000000000000c32c3b05ad5e1b5c--
>
> ------------------------------
>
> Subject: Digest Footer
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