While I would continue to oppose the concept of a "slate" of candidates
regardless of what "slate" they were representing (and I am fairly certain
that the wider community would find it very inappropriate, too, having
deprecated slates from Day One) I think there is some value in trying to
recruit quality candidates for the Arbitration Committee.  This year not a
single woman ran for a seat - at a few points during my own tenure, which
ended only last year, we had three women on the committee.

Risker/Anne

On 10 December 2014 at 11:53, Jim Hayes <[email protected]> wrote:

> i take the point that arbcom is overrated
> we see how difficult it is for them to enforce even site bans as in the
> case of betacommand
>
> and the point that it takes away from talking about image uploads or
> infoboxes at editathons.
> it is optimistic to imagine that we can train newbies to get to 150 edits,
> and then show up for voting 6 months later.
>
> however, we need to move from outrage, to plan, to action.
> low turnout provides a mechanism where we can gain control of what levers
> there are, aside from our civil community circles.
>
> On Wed, Dec 10, 2014 at 10:31 AM, Sarah Stierch <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> I agree with all Jim says here. I also think the incentive of regular
>> editing is too low - why hangout on Wikipedia after a long day at work or
>> school or caring for a child when you can space out with Netflix or do
>> something with more incentive (I am knee deep in Wikidata right now....and
>> have written more Yelp reviews than I have Wikipedia articles this
>> year....with yelp I have elite status and get to go to free parties with
>> free food and booze..and no one yells at me for typos....)
>>
>> But I have been saying the same crap for 4 years now. So this broken
>> record will go back to her open data sets...
>>
>> :-)
>>
>> Sarah
>> On Dec 10, 2014 6:08 AM, "Jim Hayes" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> there is a lack of continuity studying editing behaviors,
>>> it is all one-off studies, not longitudinal
>>> they only know "editor decline" because it's an easy data dump.
>>> that said, there is some data from editations being gathered by eval &
>>> testing group.
>>>
>>> we fund editathons because the primary goal is institutional engagement,
>>> not editor training. we do the training, because editing is a barrier to
>>> entry, (learning curve is too hard)
>>> a process with a 1% yield may need to be reinforced, since no process =
>>> 0% yield.
>>> there needs to be a culture change, beyond the "editors are a a dime a
>>> dozen"
>>> we can not rely on self-starters to become productive; the rate is not
>>> large enough to replace the leaving editors. too much needs to be done, for
>>> the existing numbers
>>>
>>> until there is a change to the bitey culture, newbies will stay away, or
>>> not edit except at editathons.
>>> until then, we can organize circles of civility, and provide some
>>> positive reinforcement.
>>> we need to develop norms that may be outside of wiki process, i.e. no
>>> AfC, and push those that work, VE, teahouse, off wiki organization.
>>>
>>> arbcom or WMF, are now saying the right words, but do not have a plan or
>>> the will to implement. the GGTF case tends to undermine the credibility of
>>> arbcom.
>>>
>>> slow
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Dec 2, 2014 at 12:48 PM, Sarah Stierch <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Just a gentle reminder..that the work we did evaluating edit-a-thons
>>>> and workshops when I worked at WMF showed that they do not retain new
>>>> editors.[1]
>>>>
>>>> They're good for getting people aware about Wikipedia - and people do
>>>> edit while they are at the event, but, newer editors rarely edit AFTER the
>>>> event, that is until the next event happens....so they aren't probably the
>>>> magic way to solve the gender gap. Even those that involve academics, etc.
>>>> I even evaluated my own edit-a-thons that I had implemented and saw the
>>>> same trend, much to my dismay.
>>>>
>>>> However, providing quality mechanisms of education, outreach, and help
>>>> can. We see that with the Teahouse.
>>>>
>>>> WMF told me a while ago they weren't going to invest in surveys,
>>>> programming, etc and that it was up to the chapters and the "community" to
>>>> take the initiative and be proactive. That was one of the biggest
>>>> challenges of my fellowship - while I worked on two successful projects
>>>> (Teahouse/WWC) and am very proud to have done that, I was really sad that
>>>> more research and direct outreach was not going to be implemented. I've
>>>> said it before and I'll say it again - I was broken hearted that I wasn't
>>>> going to do more direct outreach to groups, institutions, and so forth. If
>>>> we were able to make womencentric/diversity events part of institutional
>>>> change internationally I think we could have seen a larger impact - like
>>>> what GLAM-Wiki did. People go around and preach the gospel internationally
>>>> and now GLAM-Wiki is almost old news.. lots of people are doing it...
>>>>
>>>> (Of course, WMF now invests in surveys and so forth via the Individual
>>>> Engagement Grants)
>>>>
>>>> I wonder if having a chapter implement a survey for a specific language
>>>> Wikipedia or something would work? When I did my 2011 survey I did it on my
>>>> own, without asking anyone's permission. Now it seems everyone wants to
>>>> control who investigates what, but, being a community member helped - I'm
>>>> not some scientist from outside trying to put a microscope on a bunch of
>>>> Wikipedians...because I am one.
>>>>
>>>> But, these ongoing mass-improvement and participatory projects by women
>>>> come and go based on the month ("oh it's women' history month...get out the
>>>> laptops and snacks!") and who is organizing. It's becoming more common -
>>>> but, we still aren't hearing about women getting together or lot lots of
>>>> women regularly editing. I still believe, based on Sue's thoughts, that not
>>>> every woman is going to want to edit Wikipedia on a regular basis outside
>>>> an event - just like not every man will. Some humans just aren't built to
>>>> enjoy it like we all do...
>>>>
>>>> Sarah
>>>>
>>>> [1]
>>>> https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Evaluation_reports/2013/Edit-a-thons
>>>> and https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Case_studies/WWHM
>>>>
>>>> -Sarah
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Dec 2, 2014 at 9:34 AM, Tim Davenport <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> In reply to Kerry Raymond's post...
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> QUANTIFICATION
>>>>>
>>>>> If "all the studies on female participation come up with low
>>>>> percentages around 10%" but there are anecdotes of a significant 
>>>>> undercount
>>>>> from Teahouse volunteers and such and if female participation at Wikimania
>>>>> approaches one-third, would that not seem to fortify my point that there 
>>>>> is
>>>>> a need for reexamination of the magnitude of the gender gap? What is the
>>>>> exact magnitude of the female undercount (or the male overcount)?
>>>>>
>>>>> This does not even bring up the matter of dynamics — is the gender
>>>>> disparity changing over time, and if so, which direction is it moving?
>>>>>
>>>>> There is only one way to find this out: study, study, study, survey,
>>>>> survey, survey...
>>>>>
>>>>> That WMF has its own editor gender data from 2012 that it is not
>>>>> releasing, as has been intimated, is annoying. Still: why is the GGTF
>>>>> waiting for San Francisco at all? Why is quantification and surveying not 
>>>>> a
>>>>> vital part of the task force's mission?
>>>>>
>>>>> That there is an editorial gender gap is beyond dispute. But how big
>>>>> is it really and how is it changing over time?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> PROACTIVE RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION
>>>>>
>>>>> So if edit-a-thons don't work, as you indicate, why is the WMF still
>>>>> spending money on them? Is it mere symbolism?
>>>>>
>>>>> I have noted from working with a college class at WP that short-term
>>>>> class assignments don't seem to create long-term Wikipedians. Students
>>>>> being students, they slam out the minimum required right before deadline
>>>>> and move along with their lives. I don't know what does create long-term
>>>>> content people, other than a passion about SOMETHING and a desire to share
>>>>> the information. Vandal fighters and quality control people may have a
>>>>> different motivation.
>>>>>
>>>>> Let's assume for the sake of the discussion that there is NOTHING that
>>>>> can be done proactively to pick the needles out of the haystack — that it
>>>>> is impossible for any bureaucratic entity to identify and activate the
>>>>> small fraction of 1% of people that will eventually become long-term
>>>>> Wikipedia volunteers.
>>>>>
>>>>> This would mean that the "needles" are going to self-identify by
>>>>> registering at WP and beginning work under their own volition. Therefore,
>>>>> logically, primary attention should be focused on identifying and
>>>>> cultivating "new editors" every day, nurturing the newbies as they start 
>>>>> to
>>>>> navigate the technical and cultural learning curves. In which case, Ms.
>>>>> Stierch's "Teahouse" concept is 100% right on the money.
>>>>>
>>>>> And that's where the gender gap can be addressed, by making sure that
>>>>> every effort is made to teach and acclimate female newcomers in 
>>>>> particular.
>>>>>
>>>>> As for edit-a-thons and outreach recruiting, I personally believe that
>>>>> any recruitment that is not focused on teachers and academics will 
>>>>> probably
>>>>> not produce lasting results. I'm also pretty well convinced that long term
>>>>> Wikipedians are made one at a time.
>>>>>
>>>>> Tim Davenport
>>>>> "Carrite" on WP
>>>>> Corvallis, OR
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> =========
>>>>>
>>>>> Kerry Raymond wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> A.        All the studies on female participation come up with low 
>>>>> percentages
>>>>> around 10% plus or minus a few percent. Of course, it is possible that in
>>>>> all of the studies the women are choosing not to self-identify. It is an
>>>>> inherent difficulty in any study if people choose to not reveal 
>>>>> information.
>>>>> But we know women make up large proportions of social media users, so if
>>>>> women’s participation in Wikipedia is actually higher than studies show 
>>>>> due
>>>>> to reluctance to self-identify, it begs the question of why they are so
>>>>> unwilling to self-identify in the content of Wikipedia but not in other
>>>>> contexts. Either way, it points to some problem. The last Wikimania 
>>>>> recently
>>>>> released data that does show a higher level of female participation, 
>>>>> about 1
>>>>> in 3, I think. It would be interesting to see how the male/female numbers
>>>>> break down across the various types of attendees, e.g. WMF staff, Chapter
>>>>> members, event organisers, etc. My suspicion is that women are in higher
>>>>> proportion among staffers, chapters, etc and this skews the Wikimania
>>>>> participation. I don’t know how scholarships are awarded and whether women
>>>>> are at any advantage in that process.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> B.        A very interesting research 
>>>>> paperhttp://files.grouplens.org/papers/wp-gender-wikisym2011.pdf shows 
>>>>> that women
>>>>> are less likely to survive the newbie stage than men. But, perhaps 
>>>>> contrary
>>>>> to what many expected, their data does not suggest that women are more
>>>>> easily discouraged by being reverted (they show men and women’s survival
>>>>> rates in the face of reversion are similar) but that more women’s edits 
>>>>> are
>>>>> reverted than men’s edits and this is the cause of higher attrition among
>>>>> women. This has caused me to wonder if women as newbies are more attracted
>>>>> to articles where the risk of reversion is higher perhaps because there 
>>>>> are
>>>>> more policies to be considered (e.g. biographies of living people, noting
>>>>> that women are predominantly the purchasers of “celebrity” magazines which
>>>>> deal mostly in content related to living people). The paper does show that
>>>>> men and women edit in different areas (men are more likely to edit in
>>>>> geography and science for example) but the analysis is too high level to
>>>>> answer my question. The other inherent limitation in any study of newbies
>>>>> that there is nothing in the initial signup to Wikipedia that asks you 
>>>>> about
>>>>> your gender (even optionally) so very few newbies are self-identifying as
>>>>> either male or female at that time. So, it’s actually very hard to study 
>>>>> the
>>>>> non-surviving female newbies because you can’t find them. This often means
>>>>> our study of the experiences of newbies is based heavily on those who are
>>>>> still around later to be studied or surveyed which introduces survivor 
>>>>> bias
>>>>> into the study. So this may be a consideration in relation to the findings
>>>>> of this paper. Interview studies keep pointing to women not liking the
>>>>> abrasive environment of Wikipedia. Civility is a part of that issue.
>>>>> Although I think it’s not so much about the use of specific words, but
>>>>> rather a general culture of aggression. The people who use the swear words
>>>>> are simply much easier to spot and hold up as examples of the broader
>>>>> problem than those who engage in equally aggressive behaviour but do so
>>>>> citing [[WP:Policy]] and use the undo-button.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> C.        In relation to pro-active recruitment, I do a lot of that here 
>>>>> in
>>>>> Australia, edit training and edit-a-thons. While some of the edit-a-thons
>>>>> have targeted women participants and are therefore predominantly women, 
>>>>> edit
>>>>> training events are generally not so targeted and attract both women and
>>>>> men. From all of that I believe that women are not inherently 
>>>>> disinterested
>>>>> in contributing to Wikipedia. However, these events do not seem to create
>>>>> ongoing editors (whether female or male) and this experience is not 
>>>>> unique.
>>>>> A recent survey by the foundation found that this is the case all over the
>>>>> world. Generally, the one-event approach to edit training isn’t 
>>>>> sufficient.
>>>>> Greater success seems to come from regular events usually in a
>>>>> university/college setting, but regular events are a challenge to resource
>>>>> with volunteers (we have other things that have to be done in our lives).
>>>>> Interestingly, most of the people who currently attend our sessions are
>>>>> middle aged and older. Many struggle with the markup; I hope the visual
>>>>> editor will address some of that problem. So I think we need to look at
>>>>> diversity in terms of age as well as gender. But I don’t think outreach is
>>>>> really the answer because it cannot be done at the necessary scale. It’s 
>>>>> not
>>>>> that we need to have a team of mentors, we need everyone to be willing to
>>>>> help one another.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> D.        One thing I learn from our outreach is that many of the newbies
>>>>> (male and female) have unpleasant experiences even during the outreach
>>>>> events as well as soon afterwards. Their edits are reverted (for what 
>>>>> seems
>>>>> to me to be no justifiable reason), new articles being speedily deleted or
>>>>> splashed with messages about policies they don’t know about and don’t
>>>>> comprehend, or left in an eternal limbo of rejection in Article for
>>>>> Creation. These folks are all “good faith” and they are all newcomers but
>>>>> the policies of “assume good faith” and “don’t bite the newbies” are
>>>>> completely ignored. We have many editors who are very aggressive. I have 
>>>>> no
>>>>> idea if they are just angry with the world as a whole, or actually enjoy
>>>>> bullying the newbies. While obviously there are benefits to a culture of
>>>>> mentoring, even when I am in hand-holding edit-training mode (about as
>>>>> mentoring as it gets and I provide my contact details off-wiki as well as
>>>>> on-wiki for any follow-up), it’s difficult for me to justify to them why 
>>>>> the
>>>>> newbie’s edits are being undone because the edits simply aren’t that bad.
>>>>> The situation makes me very angry. It is not as if it is the same small 
>>>>> pool
>>>>> of editors creating these problems where maybe one could try to take 
>>>>> action
>>>>> against them. It seems that we have such a huge pool of aggressive editors
>>>>> that our newbies will randomly attract the attention of one of them. (Or 
>>>>> it
>>>>> may be that some bullying personalities are actively on the lookout for
>>>>> victims and newbies are a soft target).
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> So, all in all, I think if we need to go back to first principles “the
>>>>> encyclopaedia anyone can edit” and see that the aggressive nature of the
>>>>> community is working against this intention and seek to curb that
>>>>> aggression. I think curbing the aggression would result in more editors 
>>>>> both
>>>>> male and female. So in that light, I would have to say that I find the
>>>>> ArbCom decision distressing as it appears to acknowledge and reinforce 
>>>>> that
>>>>> the aggressive culture is both dominant and should continue to be so.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Kerry
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Gendergap mailing list
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>> https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/gendergap
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> Sarah Stierch
>>>>
>>>> -----
>>>>
>>>> Diverse and engaging consulting for your organization.
>>>>
>>>> www.sarahstierch.com
>>>>
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