Hello all,

With prompting of a new dev initiative to make Gentoo more desktop friendly, 
I've decided to post my 6-month-old problems in setting up Japanese fonts for 
XFree86. Hopefully, the thread applies to more general cases as well. :-)

The default X installation does provide fonts for Japanese but they're 
terribly ugly and almost unreadable by a non-Japanese. I've emerged several 
fonts from portage but I find most of them are missing many important 
characters. As a "fix", I've done what most people have done and just added 
Arial-Unicode for Japanese display.

In setting up fonts for X, I've just added several FontPath entries to 
XF86Config and ran mkfontdir, mkfontscale and ttmkfdir in all directories.
My questions:

* What is the recommended way to set up fonts?

According to the forums, xfs is deprecated and a fontconfig setup 
via /etc/fonts is the way to go. All the threads are over a year old, though. 
Personally, I've found that adding directories to /etc/fonts/local.conf has 
had no effect.

* How do I specify which fonts to pull characters from if they're not 
available in the selected font?

This seems to change depending on what fonts are installed. I would find it 
intuitive if it used the ugly fonts that come with X until something else is 
specified, but that doesn't seem to be the case.

* How can I specify which fonts should be alpha-blended and when?

Most Japanese fonts are displayed without alpha-blending in most applications. 
Some applications, most notably openoffice, will display the same fonts with 
alpha-blending. I would like to have all fonts alpha-blended all the time. 
Yeah, some people say they're easier to read when small, but I find them 
unreadable either way at 4pt. ;-)

Any answers will be greatly appreciated.

Jason

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