On 26.11.2017 18:46, Ian Zimmerman wrote:

> those are Exim's local IDs, assigned by the list server host. Those
> are distinct from RFc 5322 Message-IDs, which are the closest thing
> to uniquely identify a message.

I am well aware of this, and this is exactly what I wanted to point out.

> So from the above it cannot be concluded that Peter's system sent the
> message twice: it might have, but it might equally have been the fault
> of the list server.

Peter's email was either sent to both of the following

  smarthost03a.mail.zen.net.uk [212.23.1.20]
  smarthost03d.mail.zen.net.uk [212.23.1.23]

in short succession or magically duplicated. Just save both messages and
run 'diff' to verify this. The other MUA-generated headers appear to be
identical, including "Message-ID: <1722168.phgiPb26BP@peak>". While it
is possible that zen.net.uk screwed up, I consider it more likely that
the message was sent twice, as more of their customers would notice a
systemic problem and probably be quite vocal about it. There's nothing
to be done if the smarthosts are actually stupid hosts anyway. ;-)

> FWIW, I am _not_ seeing any duplicates on this list [...]

Does NeoMutt perhaps suppress dupes based on message ID? Thunderbird
obviously does not.

-Ralph

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