Greg is right about the importance of doing the numbers.  I was surprised at 
how carbon efficient it would be to barge crop residue to the sea.  I thought 
that much more fuel would be required than it turned out.

To me it is all about the carbon.  If an engineer wants to remove carbon from 
the atmosphere he/she first looks at where the greatest amount of carbon is 
processed and how to most efficiently process and store it, avoiding leaks and 
losses of the precious C.  Then what storage is least leaky?  

It is not easy to remove carbon from the atmosphere.  Even with the high 
efficiency of CROPS we can only get half a stabilization wedge globally, an 
effect that would probably be measurable, but not assuredly.  I fear that 
another process using crop residue with less efficiency would produce no 
measureable effect on global CO2.

As for the classification of crop residues (straw and corn stover) as wastes, 
dredge spoils are permitted, I believe.  Iron fertilization is quite different 
from deposition of plant materials in river sediments that receive plant inputs 
all the time.   

  = Stuart =


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