In the "Target Atmospheric CO2" paper by Hansen et al, methods of CO2
drawdown are discussed in section 4.4.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874282300802010217

Air capture is mentioned, but I think the major focus is on
reforestation, biochar agriculture, and carbon-negative biofuels.

There may be a little more detail in the E3 Network's "Economics of
350" paper.
http://www.e3network.org/papers/Economics_of_350.pdf

On Oct 28, 3:59 am, Greg Rau <[email protected]> wrote:
> We all saw the publicity surrounding 350.org's International Day of
> Action last weekend insisting that we return the atmos CO2 to 350
> ppm.  My point is: aren't they dreaming if they think this can happen
> any time soon, even under the best of circumstances, unless we can
> enhance air CO2 capture and storage -geoengineering?
>
> There's now about 3,000 GT CO2 in the air and that needs to be
> reduced to about 2700 GT in order to have 350 ppm CO2, i.e. about a
> 300 GT drop in air CO2 is needed.  Current global net CO2 uptake
> rates are roughly 15 GT CO2/yr, so one might argue that if we stopped
> all emissions today we could get back to 350 ppm in 20 years. But we
> are not stopping anthro emissions any time soon, and anyway as atmos
> pCO2 declines, the net uptake rate will decline also because this is
> largely driven by the pCO2 difference between the air and the ocean.
> So as the air ppm declines so will the uptake rate.  While they
> didn't model a 350 scenario, Archer and Brovkin's (Climate Change
> 90:283-) evaluation of atmospheric pCO2 relaxation time would seem to
> imply hundreds of years would be need to reach 350 ppm from where we
> are now.
>
> So the question to the higher authorities here is what is the natural
> air CO2 relaxation rate even once anthro CO2 emissions are zero? If
> 350 ppm is indeed some magic tipping point,  I don't think we are
> getting back there anytime soon under any positive or zero emissions
> scenario, however well intentioned.  That would leave enhanced air
> capture (geoengineering) as the only (feasible) Plan B.  Are 350.org
> and Jim Hansen et al  then advocating this approach and if so
> shouldn't we team up - for an International Day of Geoengineering,
> etc?
>
> Regards,
> Greg Rau

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