*  

Hello John et al, 

Thank you, John, for drawing attention to the fascinating Nathan Myhrvold 
interview. In my view the stratospheric seeding SRM scheme developed by Nathan, 
Lowell Wood (both colossally brilliant and creative scientists) and others is 
very likely to work effectively if it were to be deployed: and funding for an 
examination of the idea and its ramifications should be made available as a 
matter of urgency. 

I?d argue also that two eggs in the basket are better than one, and that the 
cloud whitening (cloud albedo enhancement) scheme also holds significant 
promise of being able to stabilize the Earth?s temperature and polar sea-ice 
cover at about current values for some decades into the future ? at least until 
the 2xCO2 point. To examine this statement please read the just-published paper 
on this idea, by Rasch, Latham & Chen, in the special geo-engineering issue of 
Env. Res. Lett., edited by Ken Caldeira & David Keith, link 

   http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/4/045112 

Figure 2 of this paper, emanating from fully-coupled atmosphere/ocean GCM 
computations, illustrates how the proposed maritime cloud seeding, conducted in 
a 2xCO2 situation, can restore sea-ice cover to values existing at 1xCO2. I?d 
also point out that the cloud seeding produces its maximum cooling in the polar 
regions.  

Pursuing a little further the eggs-in-basket metaphor, it seems possible that 
although both the stratospheric sulphur and maritime cloud seeding schemes ? if 
technological and other problems were satisfactorily resolved ? could both 
prove to be independently able to ?buy significant time?, they might, acting in 
concert prove to be more powerful and flexible than either acting alone. One 
possible scenario is that the bulk of the cooling would result from 
stratospheric scheme while cloud whitening ? which is in principle capable of 
making localized (as well as global) changes ? could provide fine tuning in 
important selected areas. 

All Best, John  ([email protected])                    12/27/09 

                                                
***************************************************************

Quoting John Nissen <[email protected]>:

>
> Hi all,
>
> Have you seen this?  Best case for SRM in Arctic I've seen!
>
> Inventor Nathan Myhrvold describes "space hose" for getting aerosols
> into stratosphere - and he's done the modelling to show it could be used
> at the Arctic, to cool whole hemisphere, without disrupting weather (see
> about 9 minutes in).  "Cooling the Arctic shuts of a whole lot of
> tipping points."  It shows incredible promise, but governments aren't
> running to him - so far.
>
> http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/podcasts/fareedzakaria/site/2009/12/20/gps.podcast.12.20.cnn
>
>
> "Suppressing the only technology that could get us out of this
> pickle..." would be  plain silly.
>
> He argues (as nobody I've seen to argue before), that even emissions
> reduction to zero overnight, would not solve the problem of global
> warming, because about 20% CO2 stays in atmosphere for thousands of years.
>
> "Geoengineering has to be part of the debate".  "We have to examine the
> options".  "You can't rule these things out."
>
> Cheers,
>
> John
>
>
> --
>
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>
>

-- 
John Latham

[email protected]   &    [email protected]

Tel. 303-444-2429 (H)    &  303-497-8182 (W)

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