Following my group's motion to conference last year, Friends of the Earth
has now called for geoengineering research, and recognised that mitigation
is not enough to stay within 'safe' thresholds.  I am heartened by this, as
this makes FoE the first (to my knowledge) mainstream environmental group to
publicly call for research into geoeng.

I hope that this will now further isolate the irrational and vociferous
campaigning stance against geoeng which has been run by some NGOs.  The tide
has now turned, as the UKs most 'moderate' mainstream general environmental
NGO has taken this new stance.

Motion text below, as passed at conference.  The board's response is below
the motion text.  A full briefing is at
http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefing_notes/geoengineering.pdf

A

-------------------------------

Motion 7– Geo-engineering *(my bolding)*
This Conference calls upon the Board of Friends of the Earth Ltd. to
consider:
1. Whether or not geo-engineering could be a necessary or desirable part of
the solution to climate change
2. The merits and shortcomings of various notable geo-engineering techniques
(e.g. bio-energy with carbon
storage, stratospheric sulphur aerosols, carbon air capture, etc)
3. Establish a publicly-stated and scientifically robust position on both
geo-engineering field experiments and on
the full scale-implementation of geo-engineering
[The National Academy of Sciences defined geo-engineering as "large-scale
engineering of our environment in order to
combat or counteract the effects of changes in atmospheric chemistry."]


Board response: Following the passing of this motion staff have prepared a
detailed position statement on Geoengineering
which can be obtained at:
http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefing_notes/geoengineering.pdf
Its conclusion is that: “Mitigation has to be the priority for action;
action far in excess of currently being considered by
politicians is needed. *It is now clear that mitigation alone cannot keep
global temperatures below a safer threshold of 1-*
*1.5 degrees above pre-industrial levels*. However many of the
geo-engineering options suggested are totally
unacceptable due to the adverse environmental or social impacts they bring
or risk bringing.”
The Royal Society report on the same subject in September 2009 is available
at:
http://royalsociety.org/geoengineeringclimate/ . The recommendations of this
report are also relevant, as are its
‘headline messages’: “The safest and most predictable method of moderating
climate change is to take early and
effective action to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases. No geo-engineering
method can provide an easy or readily
acceptable alternative solution to the problem of climate change.
*Geo-engineering
methods could however potentially*
*be useful in future to augment continuing efforts to mitigate climate
change by reducing emissions, and so should be*
*subject to more detailed research and analysis*. However, the technology to
do so is barely formed, and there are major uncertainties regarding its
effectiveness, costs, and environmental impacts.”

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