This briefing is absolutely brilliant -particularly the first page.The most 
realistic assesment lthat I have read in a long time. Please read it.

(A full briefing is at 
http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefing_notes/geoengineering.pdf)

Incidentally I have now found the final commitments (post copenhagen ) from 
most countries and they are exactly the same  as those distributed to this 
group during Copenhagen so;
I can confirm that we are on line for at least a 20% increase in emissions by 
2020 on the official Copenhagen figures.ie we are nowhere near the 2degree 
target. I was very pleased to see the Greenpeace briefing warning that "It 
should also be stated that the 2 degree threshold identified by governments was 
a political judgement that has been interpreted as an acceptance, as least by 
rich countries, of temperature increases below this threshold." with warnings 
about the consequences at that level.

Well done Andrew for your part in this.

john gorman




  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Andrew Lockley 
  To: geoengineering 
  Sent: Sunday, March 14, 2010 12:45 AM
  Subject: [geo] Friends of the Earth calls for geoengineering research & 
states that mitigation is not enough to stay safe


  Following my group's motion to conference last year, Friends of the Earth has 
now called for geoengineering research, and recognised that mitigation is not 
enough to stay within 'safe' thresholds.  I am heartened by this, as this makes 
FoE the first (to my knowledge) mainstream environmental group to publicly call 
for research into geoeng.


  I hope that this will now further isolate the irrational and vociferous 
campaigning stance against geoeng which has been run by some NGOs.  The tide 
has now turned, as the UKs most 'moderate' mainstream general environmental NGO 
has taken this new stance.


  Motion text below, as passed at conference.  The board's response is below 
the motion text.  A full briefing is at 
http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefing_notes/geoengineering.pdf


  A


  -------------------------------


  Motion 7– Geo-engineering (my bolding)
  This Conference calls upon the Board of Friends of the Earth Ltd. to consider:
  1. Whether or not geo-engineering could be a necessary or desirable part of 
the solution to climate change
  2. The merits and shortcomings of various notable geo-engineering techniques 
(e.g. bio-energy with carbon
  storage, stratospheric sulphur aerosols, carbon air capture, etc)
  3. Establish a publicly-stated and scientifically robust position on both 
geo-engineering field experiments and on
  the full scale-implementation of geo-engineering
  [The National Academy of Sciences defined geo-engineering as "large-scale 
engineering of our environment in order to
  combat or counteract the effects of changes in atmospheric chemistry."]




  Board response: Following the passing of this motion staff have prepared a 
detailed position statement on Geoengineering
  which can be obtained at: 
http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/briefing_notes/geoengineering.pdf
  Its conclusion is that: “Mitigation has to be the priority for action; action 
far in excess of currently being considered by
  politicians is needed. It is now clear that mitigation alone cannot keep 
global temperatures below a safer threshold of 1-
  1.5 degrees above pre-industrial levels. However many of the geo-engineering 
options suggested are totally
  unacceptable due to the adverse environmental or social impacts they bring or 
risk bringing.”
  The Royal Society report on the same subject in September 2009 is available 
at:
  http://royalsociety.org/geoengineeringclimate/ . The recommendations of this 
report are also relevant, as are its
  ‘headline messages’: “The safest and most predictable method of moderating 
climate change is to take early and
  effective action to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases. No geo-engineering 
method can provide an easy or readily
  acceptable alternative solution to the problem of climate change. 
Geo-engineering methods could however potentially
  be useful in future to augment continuing efforts to mitigate climate change 
by reducing emissions, and so should be
  subject to more detailed research and analysis. However, the technology to do 
so is barely formed, and there are major uncertainties regarding its
  effectiveness, costs, and environmental impacts.”

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