Hi Folks,

In my reading of the Hyde et al. paper, the concept of using conductive 
sheets as a form of SRM stood out in my view as being a highly creative 
concept waiting for advancements in material science. Space based deployment 
was suggested over stratospheric placement due to oxidation shielding needs 
within the stratosphere. Here is the relative quote:

The constituent materials of  every efficient photoelectric absorber for 
solar-spectrum radiation 
inherently a r e  readily oxidizable, particularly in the highly 
(photoheactive upper atmosphere, so 
that only LEO deployment of  such systems appears feasible - unless 
2two-fold mass penalties a r e  
paid for protective jacketing, e.g.,  Si02 ."

A recent MIT development along these lines may be appropriate to consider as 
a potential stratospheric alternative. Here is the media report:

How to grow nanowires and tiny plates
http://www.physorg.com/news/2011-07-nanowires-tiny-plates.html

The first key quote is:

“For nanostructures, there’s a coupling between the geometry and the 
electrical and optical properties,” explains Brian Chow, a postdoc at MIT 
and co-author of a paper describing the results that was published July 10 
in the journal *Nature Materials*. “Being able to tune the geometry is very 
powerful,” he says. The system Chow and his colleagues developed can 
precisely control the aspect ratio (the ratio of length to width) of the 
nanowires to produce anything from flat plates to long thin wires."

I believe this development (particularly the TiO2 variant) may have 
potential to provide the fine tunning of SRM that Hyde et al. describe just 
prior to their conclusion:

"Indeed, scatterers of  sunlight could be deployed at some latitudes to 
decrement 
insolation, while  scatterers of  Earth-emitted long-wavelength infrared 
radiation 
(which effectively increment insolation) could be deployed at other 
latitudes.39 
Differential cooling and heating, respectively, of underlying 
land-and-ocean 
latitudinal bands could thereby be accomplished.  Furthermore, use of 
 scatterers 
of varying stratospheric residence times t o  simultaneously modulate 
insolation 
and LWlR radiative losses in a specified latitude band might be employed t o 
 fine- 
tune, e.g.,  diurnal or seasonal temperature variability.40".

The mass production potential indicated by Joo does seem to fall into line 
with the need for large yearly volumes needed for stratospheric SRM. 

Michael

      

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