http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/ojs/index.php/forum-mk/article/view/9408

Beyond calculation - Climate Engineering risks from a social sciences
perspective

Dorothee Amelung, Wolfgang Dietz, Hannes Fernow, Daniel Heyen, David
Reichwein, Thielo Wiertz

Abstract

Decisions in the context of Climate Engineering (CE), the deliberate
large-scale manipulation of the Earth’s climate, are decisions made under
uncertainty. CE options are associated with a broad range of environmental
and societal risks that raise complex questions: How can the risks be
assessed and evaluated when balanced against the risks of alternative
strategies to counteract climate change? What are the strategic
implications for climate politics against the background of insufficient
scientific knowledge? Can we estimate the ethical implications of the risks
involved for society? Uncertainties and risks represent a central aspect of
the issue but cannot be reduced to the traditional technical orientation of
risk terminologies. The article elaborates on the specific characteristics
of the risks and uncertainties associated with CE technology from six
different disciplinary viewpoints. It thereby seeks to reveal chances for a
mutual enrichment of these individual viewpoints since each discipline
experiences boundaries while examining the complex risks of CE. In this
way, the article redefines disciplinary boundaries without entirely
dissolving them and without disregarding the valuable contribution every
individual viewpoint can make. This aim is realized by means of the
identification of new approaches to central questions regarding the risks
and uncertainties involved in CE that can only be addressed from an
interdisciplinary perspective

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