Poster's note : paper from earlier thread, which commentators describe as
demonstrating limited potential for OIF generally, due to low macro
nutrient supply. (Eg
http://news.mongabay.com/2013/0322-iron-fertilization-fail.html)

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/grl.50221/abstract

Keywords:

iron fertilization;volcanic eruption;Eyjafjallajökull Volcano

Abstract

[1] Aerosol deposition from the 2010 eruption of the Icelandic volcano
Eyjafjallajökull resulted in significant dissolved iron (DFe) inputs to the
Iceland Basin of the North Atlantic. Unique ship-board measurements
indicated strongly enhanced DFe concentrations (up to 10 nM) immediately
under the ash plume. Bioassay experiments performed with ash collected at
sea under the plume also demonstrated the potential for associated Fe
release to stimulate phytoplankton growth and nutrient drawdown. Combining
Fe dissolution measurements with modeled ash deposition suggested that the
eruption had the potential to increase DFe by >0.2 nM over an area of up to
570,000 km2. Although satellite ocean color data only indicated minor
increases in phytoplankton abundance over a relatively constrained area,
comparison of in situ nitrate concentrations with historical records
suggested that ash deposition may have resulted in enhanced major nutrient
drawdown. Our observations thus suggest that the 2010 Eyjafjallajökull
eruption resulted in a significant perturbation to the biogeochemistry of
the Iceland Basin.

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