Back on thread for a moment, I'd be particularly keen to see an analysis of
the scale limitations to the electro CDR approach. I'm concerned about the
localised/regional impact of changes in ocean chemistry.

Is anyone able to model this?

A
 On Jun 3, 2013 6:45 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:

> Greg, list and ccs
>
> 1.  I am not the best person to respond on this "challenge" discussion,
> but I recommend going to this site for latest update:
>                http://www.virginearth.com/
>    There were 11 finalists for the $25 million prize;  three were biochar
> companies.   I believe we are still  within the 5 year window for
> announcing a winner..
>
> 2.    I found this quote on one biochar company site:
>    *"Ideas are assessed by a panel of judges including Richard Branson,
> Al Gore, James E. Hansen, James Lovelock and Tim Flannery. "*
> All have been supportive of biochar to some extent  (Lovelock used the
> term "only" at one point.)
>
> 3.   Sir Branson also formed a companion group called the "Carbon War
> Room" (CWR) designed to help remove market barriers.  Biochar was their
> first topical area.  They dropped biochar after deciding (probably
> correctly) that the biochar industry was not far enough along for CWR
> help.   I don't know any details, but beleve the bochar community felt let
> down.
>
> 4.  I have not yet listened to all four videos by the individual (a
> friend, Lopa Brujnes) who led the CWR-biochar effort.  Her first of four 15
> minute videos is at
>             http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZH8l51Y0s34
> There is more on the two Branson efforts at
>            www.biochar-international.org
> This IBI group apparently feels let down over the whole activity.  I
> wonder if the other CDR types do also?.
>
> 5. If I had to bet on a likely overall winner from both a biochar and
> total prize standpoint it would be the (well-funded) group at
>             www.coolplanet.com
> but they probably don't qualify, since they weren't part of the
> 11-finalist group (came along too late).
>
> Ron
> ------------------------------
> *From: *"RAU greg" <[email protected]>
> *To: *"oliver tickell" <[email protected]>
> *Cc: *"david appell" <[email protected]>,
> [email protected], [email protected]
> *Sent: *Monday, June 3, 2013 9:59:36 AM
> *Subject: *Re: [geo] Re: Meanwhile, in CDR news...
>
> Thanks. Yes, lots of great ideas out there.
> Speaking of the Virgin Earth Challenge (apparently the only CDR game in
> town), what the heck happened to the prize? Did they quietly select a
> winner, split the money among finalists, or say "sorry, no winner, thanks
> for all of the great ideas, we were just kidding."??? For all of the
> initial splash, the VEC seemed to end very somberly. Given the importance
> of the topic and Branson's apparent enthusiasm, why?
> -Greg
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Oliver Tickell <[email protected]>
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Cc:* [email protected]; [email protected];
> [email protected]
> *Sent:* Mon, June 3, 2013 2:42:47 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [geo] Re: Meanwhile, in CDR news...
>
> But why no mention of CDR by accelerated rock weathering (AGR)? This is
> one of the solutions selected by the Virgin Challenge - the one from
> Netherlands. And it is being promoted by Olaf Schuilling, who is a member
> of this Geoengineering Group.
>
> This is a low tech, low cost approach - which consists of mining olivine
> bearing rock, grinding it up to approx 0.1mm, and spreading it land / coast
> where it will completely weather away over a period of under 10 years,
> converting CO2 to bicarbonate in solution. All for ~$10/tCO2. Emissions for
> mining, transport, grinding, just a few % of the CO2 gain.
>
> So what's not to include about it? Oliver.
>
> On 02/06/2013 20:29, RAU greg wrote:
>
>  Thanks, David, very nice review. Where our technology departs from the
> higher profile abiotic methods you discuss is: 1) expensively concentrated
> CO2 is not formed (or stored), 2) reactions occur at ambient T and P -
> exotic chemicals and conditions are avoided (so far), 3) excess ocean
> rather than excess air CO2 can be mitigated, avoiding the need for more
> complex air scrubbing technology. Why go to the added expense/effort of
> getting air CO2 into solution to then do chemistry when vast areas of the
> surface ocean are already supersaturated in CO2?  Doing the chemistry there
> completely avoids the giant land footprint and energy required for air
> scrubbing that you mention, as well as avoids the need for molecular CO2
> sequestration or use.  Obviously, the safety of doing this in the ocean
> needs to be researched, but generating ocean alkalinity would seem an
> improvement over our current ocean acidification "program". I'm not alone
> in my thinking; this builds on Kheshgi (1995), House et al. (2007), and
> Harvey (2008) among others.
> -Greg
>
>  ------------------------------
> *From:* David Appell <[email protected]> <[email protected]>
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Cc:* [email protected]
> *Sent:* Sun, June 2, 2013 10:55:22 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [geo] Re: Meanwhile, in CDR news...
>
> Mark:
>
> I have an article in this month's Physics World magazine that answers some
> of these questions:
>
> “Mopping Up Carbon,” Physics World, June 2013, pp. 23-27.
> http://www.davidappell.com/articles/PWJun13Appell-air_capture.pdf
>
> David
>
>
> On 6/2/2013 8:05 AM, Mark Massmann wrote:
> > I'm wondering if anyone can respond to these questions:
> >
> > I could be missing this, but how long is it estimated to take for the
> devices to capture each ton of CO2? If the systems were installed to
> capture coal plant emissions, I'd imagine that the capture rate would be
> maximized. However installing the systems outside of those sources might
> lower the capture rate to the point that the system becomes impractical
> (i.e. like installing a wind farm in a location that's simply not windy
> enough on average)
>
>
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