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Product Description

Engineering the Climate: The Ethics of Solar Radiation Management discusses
the ethical issues associated with deliberately engineering a cooler
climate to combat global warming. Climate engineering (also known as
geoengineering) has recently experienced a surge of interest given the
growing likelihood that the global community will fail to limit the
temperature increases associated with greenhouse gases to safe levels.
Deliberate manipulation of solar radiation to combat climate change is an
exciting and hopeful technical prospect, promising great benefits to those
who are in line to suffer most through climate change. At the same time,
the prospect of geoengineering creates huge controversy. Taking intentional
control of earth’s climate would be an unprecedented step in environmental
management, raising a number of difficult ethical questions. One particular
form of geoengineering, solar radiation management (SRM), is known to be
relatively cheap and capable of bringing down global temperatures very
rapidly. However, the complexity of the climate system creates considerable
uncertainty about the precise nature of SRM’s effects in different regions.
The ethical issues raised by the prospect of SRM are both complex and
thorny. They include: 1) the uncertainty of SRM’s effects on precipitation
patterns, 2) the challenge of proper global participation in
decision-making, 3) the legitimacy of intentionally manipulating the global
climate system in the first place, 4) the potential to sidestep the issue
of dealing with greenhouse gas emissions, and, 5) the lasting effects on
future generations. It has been widely acknowledged that a sustained and
scholarly treatment of the ethics of SRM is necessary before it will be
possible to make fair and just decisions about whether (or how) to proceed.
This book, including essays by 13 experts in the field of ethics of
geoengineering, is intended to go some distance towards providing that
treatment.

Review

This well-written, well-edited work makes the assumption that solar
radiation management (SRM) would be accomplished by putting reflective
aerosols into the atmosphere since the world is not doing much to alleviate
global warming in other ways. However, the book is not primarily concerned
with the actual method. Contributors recognize that scientists will have
difficulty predicting the effects (e.g., local climate changes) of SRM.
They cover various issues, such as the fact that using SRM may prevent
people from taking firm measures to control CO2 emissions. Authors also
explore the ramifications for future generations, who will probably need to
continue the practice of SRM; the importance of involving poor and
marginalized peoples in decisions about SRM; and effects on nonhuman
species. In addition, the book includes chapters suggesting that SRM might
be used to help solve other social problems, rather than causing new ones,
and that it is foolish to deal with the moral choices involved in using SRM
without considering people's religion and other matters. This is a
wide-ranging and important book, apparently the only one on the
subject--scholarly, but accessible to intelligent readers who are not
geoengineers or ethicists. Good index and excellent scholarly apparatus.
Summing Up: Highly recommended. All readership levels. (CHOICE )The pursuit
of geoengineering requires us to ameliorate the fundamental dichotomy
between taking responsibility for the climate future of our planet and the
hubris of intentional management of the complex Earth system. So far, it
can be argued, we have done a poor job of accepting responsibly for the
future climate and we have a history of causing negative unintended
consequences when we try. Never-the-less, we can no longer escape this
problem. There is no hope of 'going back to nature,' and we have to find
better ways to manage our home planet. The study of the ethical
ramifications is one important part of this effort and this new volume
illuminates many of the issues and provides a good basis for furthering our
scholarship and societal decisions on this most difficult issue.(Jane Long,
Associate Director at Large, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
)Geoengineering is a new and vitally important topic, and this is the first
major collection on the ethical issues. Its insights are a service not just
to students and their professors, but also to humanity at large. (Stephen
Gardiner, University of Washington )

About the Author

Christopher J. Preston is an Associate Professor of Environmental Ethics at
the University of Montana. He is the author of Saving Creation: Nature and
Faith in the Life of Holmes Rolston, III(Trinity University Press, 2009)
and Grounding Knowledge: Environmental Philosophy, Epistemology, and
Place (University of Georgia Press, 2003), an edited collection of essays
titled Nature Value, and Duty: Life on Earth with Holmes Rolston,
III (Springer, 2007), and a special issue of the journal Ethics and the
Environment on the “Epistemic Significance of Place.”

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