Dear all,

We have a new paper out online in *Global Environmental Change* that may be 
of interest to members of the group: 

*‘Opening up’ geoengineering appraisal: Multi-Criteria Mapping of options 
for tackling climate 
change<http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378013001179>
*

*Highlights*
• Geoengineering proposals are appraised against mitigation options and 
adaptation.
• Broad range of criteria are identified spanning natural, applied and 
social sciences.
• By ‘opening up’ inputs and outputs findings contrast with those of other 
appraisals.
• Ranks of geoengineering proposals are most often lower than mitigation 
options.
• Stratospheric aerosol injection performs poorly here compared with other 
appraisals.

*Abstract*
Concerted efforts have begun to appraise deliberate, large-scale 
interventions in the Earth's climate system known as ‘geoengineering’ in 
order to provide critical decision support to policy makers around the 
world. To date geoengineering appraisals have employed narrowly framed 
inputs (such as context, options, methods and criteria) and ‘closed’ output 
reflexivity often amounting to unitary and prescriptive policy 
recommendations. For the first time, in this paper we begin to address 
these limitations by ‘opening up’ appraisal inputs and outputs to a wider 
diversity of framings, knowledges and future pathways. We use a 
Multi-Criteria Mapping methodology to appraise carbon and solar 
geoengineering proposals alongside a range of other options for responding 
to climate change with a select but diverse group of experts and 
stakeholders. Overall option rankings are found to vary considerably 
between participant perspectives and criteria. Despite these differences, 
the ranks of geoengineering proposals are most often lower than options for 
mitigating climate change (including voluntary behaviour change and low 
carbon technologies). The performance of all options is beset by 
uncertainty, albeit to differing degrees, and it can often be seen that 
better performing options are outperformed under their pessimistic scores 
by poorer performing options under their optimistic scores. Several 
findings contrast with those of other published appraisals. In particular, 
where stratospheric aerosol injection has previously outperformed other 
geoengineering options, when assessed against a broader diversity of 
criteria (spanning all the identified criteria groups) and other options 
for responding to climate change it performs relatively poorly. We end by 
briefly exploring the implications of our analysis for geoengineering 
technologies, their governance, and appraisal.

The work builds upon our earlier paper *A review of climate geoengineering 
appraisals* <http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/wcc.197/abstract>, 
published last year in *WIREs Climate Change*.

Best wishes,
Rob Bellamy

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"geoengineering" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To post to this group, send email to [email protected].
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/geoengineering.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out.


Reply via email to