Dear David,

I think an array of incandescent light bulbs around the world would work much better. If you have 100 W bulbs, and want to model an imbalance at the surface of 1 W/m2, then you will need one light bulb every 100 m2, multiplied by 1 over the fraction of energy emitted by each bulb that is heat rather than light. Light bulbs in an array separated by 5-10 m on a side would not perhaps seem dramatic, but if you would zoom out and see them everywhere on Earth, it could be.

Alan Robock

Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
  Editor, Reviews of Geophysics
  Director, Meteorology Undergraduate Program
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On 10/1/2013 2:55 PM, David Appell wrote:
Alan,

I see your point.... Do you (or does anyone) have a more appropriate analogy for such large amounts of heat? The tempting thing about the "Hiro" is it's just the right amount (63 terajoules) for many global climate numbers.... I have sometimes used "Civ," the power production of all of human civilization (~15 terawatts), but it's not as intuitive or readily imagined.

David
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On 10/1/2013 11:30 AM, Alan Robock wrote:
Dear All,

I think this is a terrible comparison to make and should not be used. I heard someone this summer who was trained by Al Gore use this and she did not distinguish between all the effects of atomic bombs and the energy equivalent of the atomic explosions.

Equating nuclear war and global warming is a false comparison. Nuclear war is a much worse fate for our planet, and is a scare tactic. The number is correct (I did the calculation myself when I first heard of this), but trapping energy has completely different effects from dropping nuclear bombs on people. Using this is distracting, sensational, and easy to refute if the speaker does not carefully explain that it is the energy released by the bombs, with no other effects including radioactivity, fires, and blast.

I told John Cook this at the AGU Chapman Conference on Climate Communication this summer, and he said he would consider this recommendation, but I don't know if he plans to continue to feature this idea on Skeptical Science.

But see http://thebulletin.org/how-many-hiroshimas-does-it-take-describe-climate-change for another point of view.

Alan
Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
   Editor, Reviews of Geophysics
   Director, Meteorology Undergraduate Program
Department of Environmental Sciences             Phone: +1-848-932-5751
Rutgers University                                 Fax: +1-732-932-8644
14 College Farm Road                  E-mail:[email protected]
New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8551  USAhttp://envsci.rutgers.edu/~robock
http://twitter.com/AlanRobock Watch my 18 min TEDx talk athttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qsrEk1oZ-54
On 10/1/13 1:22 PM, Greg Rau wrote:
To amplify Al's "400,000 Hiroshimas/day" statement below see:
http://theconversation.com/four-hiroshima-bombs-a-second-how-we-imagine-climate-change-16387

It's actually 345,600 Hiroshimas/day or 4 bombs/sec, but you get the idea. 90% of the heat is going into the ocean. This would seem a powerful analogy (minus the radionuclides) for what we are doing to the planet and why we need to intervene.
Greg

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