Dear Gene,

Applause accepted.

I don't understand what experiment your are proposing? What is the scientific question you want to address? But because of the response time, even of land, you could not keep a small cloud over it long enough to measure the response. We already have lots of analogs to look at, such as day and night, and water clouds. What did you have in mind?

Alan

Alan Robock, Distinguished Professor
  Editor, Reviews of Geophysics
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Department of Environmental Sciences             Phone: +1-848-932-5751
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Watch my 18 min TEDx talk at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qsrEk1oZ-54

On 10/29/13 10:55 AM, [email protected] wrote:

Thanks for the information. I have read the article and applaud.

I wonder why the authors did not consider local isolated tests of the sulfur approach. As I recall the 0.5 C drop following the volcanic eruption was worldwide and lasted one to two years. It took time for the sulfur to spread. Why not a local, immediate, short term experiment before the sulfur has had time to spread significantly? It would give an idea of possible greater magnitude but with reduced risk except locally. It would avoid other effects from a volcanic eruption.

-gene

------------------------------------------------------------------------

*From: *"Geoengineering Our Climate (eds. Blackstock, Miller and Rayner)" <[email protected]>
*To: *[email protected]
*Sent: *Tuesday, October 29, 2013 9:50:16 AM
*Subject: *[geo] Robock and Kravitz on "Use of Models, Analogs and Field-tests for Geoengineering Research"

Dear colleagues,

For the "Geoengineering Our Climate?" working paper series, Alan Robock (Rutgers) and Ben Kravitz (PNNL) have written an opinion article *"Use of Models, Analogs and Field-tests for Geoengineering Research"*. Below is an excerpt from the introduction (in lieu of an abstract):

    " ...How then can geoengineering be studied?  One obvious
    technique is to use global climate models (“indoor” research) to
    simulate various proposed geoengineering schemes, such as adding
    aerosols to the stratosphere to reflect incoming sunlight or
    adding sea salt to marine stratus clouds to brighten them.  Since
    these two techniques mimic volcanic eruptions and ship tracks,
    another suggestion is to study those phenomena as analogs to
    geoengineering. There have also been several suggestions for field
    experiments, as well as some small scale tests (“outdoor”
    research), to learn about geoengineering.  In this article, we
    review these different research methods, commenting on their
    utility, safety, ethics, and governance.  We also discuss natural
    analogs for geoengineering, such as the 1991 eruption of Mt.
    Pinatubo and the observation of ship tracks, highlighting both
    their utility in learning about the effects of geoengineering and
    their limits in providing knowledge.  As we will demonstrate,
    geoengineering research is inseparable from climate research."


The article can be read and downloaded (as PDF) at: http://geoengineeringourclimate.com/2013/10/29/use-of-models-analogs-and-field-tests-for-geoengineering-research/.

Best wishes to all,

Sean Low
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  • [geo] Robo... Geoengineering Our Climate (eds. Blackstock, Miller and Rayner)

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