http://e360.yale.edu/digest/latin_american_and_caribbean_nations_pledge_major_forest_restorations/4315/

e360 digest

08 DEC 2014: LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN NATIONS PLEDGE MAJOR FOREST
RESTORATIONS

Forest restoration commitmentsLatin American and Caribbean countries
yesterday launched Initiative 20x20, an effort to begin restoring 20
million hectares of degraded land — an area larger than Uruguay — by 2020.
The initiative has secured $365 million in funds, its leaders announced,
which will be used to restore forests, avoid deforestation, and improve the
use of trees and livestock in agriculture — practices known as agroforestry
and silvopasture. This restoration is expected to provide extensive
economic, social, and environmental benefits through improved local
livelihoods and ecosystem services such as erosion prevention, water
purification, and carbon storage, organizers say. Restoration commitments
totaling just over 20 million hectares were announced yesterday, with
Mexico and Peru making the largest pledges. The initiative was launched in
Lima, Peru, alongside international climate talks. Cutting greenhouse gas
emissions from land-use changes and forestry, which together generate about
half of the carbon emissions in Latin America and the Caribbean, is key for
low carbon development, the initiative's organizers say.

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