http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10640-015-9956-3

Cooperation and Competition in Climate Change Policies: Mitigation and
Climate Engineering when Countries are Asymmetric
Vassiliki Manoussi, Anastasios Xepapadeas

Abstract
We study a dynamic game of climate policy design in terms of emissions and
solar radiation management (SRM) involving two heterogeneous countries or
group of countries. Countries emit greenhouse gasses (GHGs), and can block
incoming radiation by unilateral SRM activities, thus reducing global
temperature. Heterogeneity is modelled in terms of the social cost of SRM,
the environmental damages due to global warming, the productivity of
emissions in terms of generating private benefits, the rate of impatience,
and the private cost of geoengineering. We determine the impact of
asymmetry on mitigation and SRM activities, concentration of GHGs, and
global temperature, and we examine whether a tradeoff actually emerges
between mitigation and SRM. Our results could provide some insights into a
currently emerging debate regarding mitigation and SRM methods to control
climate change, especially since asymmetries seem to play an important role
in affecting incentives for cooperation or unilateral actions.

Keywords
Climate change Mitigation Solar radiation management Cooperation
Differential game Asymmetry Feedback Nash equilibrium

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