https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/423195/

How to govern the risks of stratospheric aerosol injection solar radiation
management

Rouse, Paul Ian (2018) How to govern the risks of stratospheric aerosol
injection solar radiation management. *University of Southampton, Doctoral
Thesis*, 257pp.
Record type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Abstract

Deliberate large-scale interventions in the Earth’s climate system – known
collectively as ‘geoengineering’ – have been proposed in order to moderate
anthropogenic climate change. This thesis explores one of the possible
technologies, stratospheric aerosol injection solar radiation management
(SAI). My original contribution to knowledge is to make a number of
interlinked contributions to understanding how interested and affected
parties frame and think about SAI risk, and, how its future governance may
evolve. The qualitative study addresses two research questions: how might
deployment risks be incorporated into SAI governance; and, might SAI
governance be plural?

Governance framings are explored through the lens of the technical and
social risks of SAI. A theorising of risk by Renn (2008) that incorporates
the challenges of uncertainty, ignorance and incertitude, using a typology
of risk and a linked risk management model is adopted to explore how SAI
risks maybe be incorporated into SAI governance. A conceptual framework of
SAI governance, drawing on Bulkeley’s (2012) climate change governance
theories of consent, consensus and concord, is used to suggest how
decisionmaking might be enacted, and authority negotiated, taken, and given
during SAI governance.

Semi-structured stakeholder interviews were undertaken to discern
perspectives on SAI risk and risk governance, identifying the underlying
rationales, and, providing empirical evidence to assess the theoretical
arguments.

Findings describe how SAI governance may take shape and its
characteristics. They suggest complex understandings of risk will
contribute to the construction of a plural, inclusive and deliberative
process of governance that, critically, will evolve in an un-rushed manner
over time. The research suggests that risk management theories may help
inform how other socially constructed Earth systems might be governed. In
addition, the modalities of authorisation and the transnational governing
processes proposed by the governance framework appear to provide a useful
tool that could help interested and affected parties’ understandings of,
and participation in, future SAI governance.

The thesis suggests SAI is a useful case study to inform the broader
environmental governance debate and the geoengineering-climate change
interface. Some suggestions for further research in this direction are
suggested.
<https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/423195/1/Paul_Rouse_Final_Submitted_PhD_Thesis.pdf>
Text How to govern the risks of stratospheric aerosol injection solar
radiation management - Version of Record
Restricted to Repository staff only until 31 July 2019.
Available under License University of Southampton Thesis Licence
<http://library.soton.ac.uk/licences/thesis>.


More information
Published date: February 2018
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 423195
URI: https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/423195
PURE UUID: 44b52302-e7bb-4ad7-a8f5-1d659d719804
ORCID for John Shepherd: [image: ORCID iD]
<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5230-4781> orcid.org/0000-0002-5230-4781
Catalogue record
Date deposited: 16 Aug 2018 16:30
Last modified: 17 Aug 2018 00:34

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