https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/wcc.829
Authors
Jonathan D. Oldfield
<https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Oldfield%2C+Jonathan+D>
, Marianna Poberezhskaya
<https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/doSearch?ContribAuthorRaw=Poberezhskaya%2C+Marianna>
*First published: 22 February 2023*

https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.829
Abstract

Soviet science contributed significantly to our understanding of
anthropogenic climate change and, as part of this, played a central role in
the emerging science underpinning climate modification and geoengineering
initiatives. A key focus of discussion was the use of stratospheric
aerosols linked to the innovative ideas of Mikhail Budyko and colleagues.
This work had its origins in what has been termed the theory of aerosol
climatic catastrophe, which gained prominence in the Soviet context during
the early 1970s. Following the breakup of the Soviet Union, the ideas of
Budyko concerning the use of stratospheric aerosols were advanced by Yuri
Izrael and his collaborators. The associated body of work gained traction
during the 2000s and engendered a wider debate concerning the efficacy of
geoengineering solutions amongst Russia's climate scientists. The legacies
of this scientific discussion are also evident in recent high-level
international debates such as those linked to the activities of the IPCC.
While significant geopolitical obstacles remain in the way of an
international agreement linked to the possible deployment of geoengineering
measures, interest continues to grow. The maturity of Russian science in
the area of geoengineering and climate modification ensures that it remains
an important voice within the broader scientific debate. At the same time,
the progressive isolation of Russian science from the international scene
due to wider geopolitical events risks deflecting attention away from
contemporary popular and political debate in this area and alienating this
rich scientific tradition at a critical juncture.

This article is categorized under:

   - Climate, History, Society, Culture > Ideas and Knowledge
   - Climate, History, Society, Culture > Disciplinary Perspectives
   - Climate, History, Society, Culture > Technological Aspects and Ideas

Graphical Abstract Geoengineering futures.
[image: Description unavailable]
<https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/cms/asset/a10e9173-3c07-460f-b91c-6cdf3d723e8d/wcc829-toc-0001-m.jpg>

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"geoengineering" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/geoengineering/CAHJsh9_jGdZPt%3DPr6TWrdwyJ3e2%2BMC-LqJ%2BVcEJ5Vw1%3D3s%3DgDA%40mail.gmail.com.

Reply via email to