https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/23/5149/2023/

*Authors*
Daniele Visioni <[email protected]>, Ben Kravitz, Alan Robock, Simone
Tilmes, Jim Haywood, Olivier Boucher, Mark Lawrence, Peter Irvine, Ulrike
Niemeier, Lili Xia, Gabriel Chiodo, Chris Lennard, Shingo Watanabe, John C.
Moore, and Helene Muri

*Citation*: Visioni, D., Kravitz, B., Robock, A., Tilmes, S., Haywood, J.,
Boucher, O., Lawrence, M., Irvine, P., Niemeier, U., Xia, L., Chiodo, G.,
Lennard, C., Watanabe, S., Moore, J. C., and Muri, H.: Opinion: The
scientific and community-building roles of the Geoengineering Model
Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) – past, present, and future, Atmos. Chem.
Phys., 23, 5149–5176, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-5149-2023, 2023.

*05 May 2023*

*Abstract*

The Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) is a coordinating
framework, started in 2010, that includes a series of standardized climate
model experiments aimed at understanding the physical processes and
projected impacts of solar geoengineering. Numerous experiments have been
conducted, and numerous more have been proposed as “test-bed” experiments,
spanning a variety of geoengineering techniques aimed at modifying the
planetary radiation budget: stratospheric aerosol injection, marine cloud
brightening, surface albedo modification, cirrus cloud thinning, and
sunshade mirrors. To date, more than 100 studies have been published that
used results from GeoMIP simulations. Here we provide a critical assessment
of GeoMIP and its experiments.

We discuss its successes and missed opportunities, for instance in terms of
which experiments elicited more interest from the scientific community and
which did not, and the potential reasons why that happened. We also discuss
the knowledge that GeoMIP has contributed to the field of geoengineering
research and climate science as a whole: what have we learned in terms of
intermodel differences, robustness of the projected outcomes for specific
geoengineering methods, and future areas of model development that would be
necessary in the future? We also offer multiple examples of cases where
GeoMIP experiments were fundamental for international assessments of
climate change.

Finally, we provide a series of recommendations, regarding both future
experiments and more general activities, with the goal of continuously
deepening our understanding of the effects of potential geoengineering
approaches and reducing uncertainties in climate outcomes, important for
assessing wider impacts on societies and ecosystems. In doing so, we refine
the purpose of GeoMIP and outline a series of criteria whereby GeoMIP can
best serve its participants, stakeholders, and the broader science
community.

*Source: European Geosciences Union*

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"geoengineering" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to [email protected].
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/geoengineering/CAHJsh9-SOwbB%3DhgJU59QZa5oMcMn_fFMx4s82DgW0KpO5rmyLg%40mail.gmail.com.

Reply via email to