SOLAR GEOENGINEERING WEEKLY SUMMARY (09 SEPTEMBER - 15 SEPTEMBER 2024)
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Solar Geoengineering Updates
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Monthly news summaries about solar geoengineering. Links to scientific
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By Andrew Lockley
<https://solargeoengineeringupdates.substack.com?utm_source=substack&utm_campaign=publication_embed&utm_medium=email>
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DEADLINESCall for Abstract—YHYS Colloquium 2024
<https://substack.com/redirect/dee7ce1e-44a6-4704-995e-ce1afd3da94a?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>
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Deadline: 16 September 2024

Session: Climate interventions as a phenomenon of the Anthropocene:
Environmental social sciences research into the suggested stopgap measures.

*Call for Proposals—WCRP Climate Global South Fellowship provides young
researchers the opportunity to develop their own research initiatives,
including on SRM
<https://substack.com/redirect/092fd488-fbda-4fed-89b6-c63908ad4ad3?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>
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Deadline for submitting applications: 30 September 2024*(NEW) Call for
Proposals—Exploring Climate Cooling
<https://www.aria.org.uk/exploring-climate-cooling/> | Deadline to submit
concept paper by 07 October 2024 | Full Proposal deadline is 09 December
2024*Funding opportunity: Modelling environmental responses to solar
radiation management by Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) |
Deadline to apply: 08 October 202
<https://substack.com/redirect/e597c89e-93b9-4014-8dc6-d7ac6131b3ce?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>4*Call
for Submission—Repair Conference 2025 by Centre for Climate Repair
<https://substack.com/redirect/121ec65b-6f50-4f20-8ff1-628de217ee3b?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>
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Deadline: 31 October 2024

Applications for presentations and posters are required in the following
areas:-Stratospheric Aerosol Injection-Marine Cloud Brightening-Seabed
Curtains-Sea Ice Thickening-Space Sun Shades-Other Arctic Repair Topics
(e.g. glacier drainage, land surface albedo enhancement, cirrus cloud
thinning, ocean foaming etc.)

*Submit your recent research on Solar Radiation Management to new ES:
Atmospheres collection
<https://substack.com/redirect/af9e032d-e856-4ef4-a71c-2c359687818d?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>
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Deadline: 31 January 2025*
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RESEARCH PAPERS*An investigation of the relationship between tropical
monsoon precipitation changes and stratospheric sulfate aerosol optical
depth
<https://academic.oup.com/oocc/article/4/1/kgae016/7737801?login=false>*

Xavier, A., Bala, G., Roose, S., & Kh, U. (2024). An investigation of the
relationship between tropical monsoon precipitation changes and
stratospheric sulfate aerosol optical depth. *Oxford Open Climate Change*,
*4*(1), kgae016.

*Abstract*

Stratospheric aerosol geoengineering (SAG) is one of the several solar
geoengineering options that have been proposed to counteract climate
change. In the case of SAG, reflective aerosols injected into the
stratosphere would reflect more sunlight and cool the planet. When
assessing the potential efficacy and risks of SAG, the sensitivity of
tropical monsoon precipitation changes should be also considered. Using a
climate model, we perform several stylized simulations with different
meridional distributions and amounts of volcanic sulfate aerosols in the
stratosphere. Because tropical monsoon precipitation responds to global
mean and interhemispheric difference in radiative forcing or temperature,
we quantify the sensitivity of tropical monsoon precipitation to SAG in
terms of two parameters: global mean aerosol optical depth (GMAOD) and
interhemispheric AOD difference (IHAODD). For instance, we find that the
simulated northern hemisphere monsoon precipitation has a sensitivity of
−1.33 ± 0.95% per 0.1 increase in GMAOD and −7.62 ± 0.27% per 0.1 increase
in IHAODD. Our estimated precipitation changes in terms of the two
sensitivity parameters for the global mean precipitation and for the
indices of tropical, northern hemisphere, southern hemisphere and Indian
summer monsoon precipitation are in good agreement with the model simulated
precipitation changes. Similar sensitivity estimates are also made for unit
changes in global mean and interhemispheric differences in effective
radiative forcing and surface temperature. Our study based on planetary
energetics provides a simpler framework for understanding the tropical
monsoon precipitation response to external forcing agents.

[image: (a) The meridional distribution of zonal mean concentration of
volcanic sulfate aerosols prescribed in the stratosphere and (b) the
temporal evolution of the global-mean annual surface temperature in the
100-year slab-ocean simulations in the 1 × CO2, 2 × CO2 and the Uniform
cases where the total amount of aerosols is 25.76, 17.17 and 8.08 Mt. The
numbers in (b) show the global annual mean change in surface temperature in
the respective experiment relative to the 2 × CO2 simulation averaged over
the last 60 years (non-shaded region).]
<https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28c60ca-db0e-4913-b74e-2cb80e043143_520x622.jpeg>
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THESISThe disappearance of ship tracks – on the impact of sulfur reduction
in marine fuel on the climate
<https://repositum.tuwien.at/handle/20.500.12708/200234>

Mirčetić, N. (2024). *The disappearance of ship tracks–On the impact of
sulfur reduction in marine fuel on the climate* (Doctoral dissertation,
Technische Universität Wien).

------------------------------
REPORTImplications for governance of Stardust’s activities in relation to
Stratospheric Aerosol Injection— A report by Janos Pasztor
<https://www.linkedin.com/posts/janos-pasztor-85465421_report-to-stardust-on-governance-implications-activity-7239141519784378369-1Oms>
<https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7fe9d38f-3479-403b-849c-7a525ac08407_720x933.jpeg>
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WEB POSTSCloud Brightening Over Oceans May Stave off Climate Change, but
With Risk
<https://goodmenproject.com/featured-content/cloud-brightening-over-oceans-may-stave-off-climate-change-but-with-risk/>
(Good Men Project)Opportunities and Risks: Solar Geoengineering Scenarios
for Climate Change Mitigation by 2050
<https://www.politics-dz.com/opportunities-and-risks-solar-geoengineering-scenarios-for-climate-change-mitigation-by-2050/>
(Politics_DZ)U.K. to Fund ‘Small-Scale’ Outdoor Geoengineering Tests
<https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/13/climate/united-kingdom-geoengineering-research.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share&referringSource=articleShare&sgrp=c-cb&ngrp=mnp&pvid=44827D34-B42B-49A8-B952-E51D51F4D5E3>
(New York Times)American scientists are trying to deflect sunlight back to
space to help cool Earth
<https://www.good.is/american-scientists-are-trying-to-deflect-sunlight-back-to-space-to-help-cool-earth>
(Google)Silicon Valley startup's rogue effort to cool planet met with
controversy
<https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/silicon-valley-startup-takes-controversial-mission-cool-planet/>
(CBS News)Security Implications of Climate Change and Climate Interventions
<https://icfg.eu/issue-brief-climate-security/> (ICFG) Will We Be Ready?
Geoengineering Policy Lags Far Behind Pace of Climate Change
<https://goodmenproject.com/featured-content/will-we-be-ready-geoengineering-policy-lags-far-behind-pace-of-climate-change/>
(Good Men Project)A Note On Joining The Oversight Committee for ARIA
program on Exploring Climate Cooling Options
<https://sgdeliberation.org/a-note-on-joining-the-oversight-committee-for-aria-program-on-exploring-climate-cooling-options/>
(DSG)The UK is building an alarm system for climate tipping points
<https://www.technologyreview.com/2024/09/04/1103555/the-uk-is-building-an-alarm-system-for-climate-tipping-points/>
(MIT Technology Review)
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JOB OPPORTUNITYData Visualization Designer at Climate Now | New York,
United States <https://www.linkedin.com/jobs/view/4017537335>
<https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f8c01d9-b116-4ff9-92dd-13d434469b01_720x277.png>
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*UPCOMING EVENTS**RFF 2024 SRM Social Science Workshop: Cooperative vs.
Non-Cooperative Interventions
<https://substack.com/redirect/0f59b1a3-dd46-45e7-b897-2f755c264754?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>
|
19-20 September 2024 | Washington, DC.**Freetown: Cooling a City at the NYC
Climate Film Festival | 22 September 2024
<https://x.com/MEERsrm/status/1821855407863668864?t=hZSd4MefHlA18bOYxw3u1A&s=19>
| NYC **Enlisting Sunlight in the Fight Against Climate Change
<https://www.climateweeknyc.org/events/enlisting-sunlight-fight-against-climate-change>
| 23 September 2024 | New York**Solar Geoengineering: Perspectives on
Risks, Governance Implications and Political Challenges at New York Climate
Action Week <https://sciencesummitunga.vfairs.com/en/#agendamain> | 23
September 2024 | New York**Climate Intervention Roundtable by SilverLining
and ClimateImpact
<https://mailchi.mp/silverlining/climate-week-nyc-2024?e=34555f785a> | 24
September 2024 | United States *(NEW) Solar Geoengineering: What You Need
to Know by GBH | 24 September 2024
<https://greennewton.org/register-for-solar-geoengineering-what-you-need-to-know-on-september-24/>
| Online*Harvard Presents: Time to Think About Solar Geoengineering? at
Climate Week New York
<https://www.climateweeknyc.org/events/harvard-presents-time-think-about-solar-geoengineering>
| 24 September 2024 | New York**The Dangers of Goengineering as a Response
to Climate Change at Climate Week NYC
<https://www.garn.org/event/the-dangers-of-geoengineering-as-a-response-to-climate-change-at-climate-week-nyc/>
| 24 September 2024 | New York**Moving beyond polarization on climate
interventions by DSG and ICFG
<https://www.climateweeknyc.org/events/moving-beyond-polarization-climate-interventions>
| 25 September 2024 | New York **Climate Tipping Points and Solar
Geoengineering at Harvard Kennedy School
<https://www.hks.harvard.edu/events/climate-tipping-points-and-solar-geoengineering>
| 26 September 2024 | United States **Exploring the Ethics and Societal
Interactions of Climate Intervention by the U.S. National Science
Foundation
<https://app.smartsheet.com/b/form/9fb8234e1b8c49a885eb1c5a4a7aa39f>**(Modifying
Solar Radiation <https://sosvclimatetech.com/agenda/> | 14 October 2024 |
Online*

Discovery workshop focussing on atmospheric science (SRM) | 18 October 2024
| Online

Integrative synthesis workshop focusing on identifying gaps in current
governance & ethics | 18 November 2024 | Online

*2025 Solar Radiation Management Annual Meeting by Simons Foundation
<https://www.simonsfoundation.org/event/solar-radiation-management-annual-meeting-2025/>
| 24-25 April 2025 | New York **The 2025 Degrees Global Forum
<https://substack.com/redirect/8521c00b-652a-4d78-822f-7ae393c57068?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>
|
12-16 May 2025 | Cape Town, South Africa**Artic Repair Conference 2025 by
University of Cambridge & Center for Climate Repair
<https://substack.com/redirect/90f81f14-d09c-4418-8d97-c6621d753433?j=eyJ1IjoiMjJrMHl3In0.wQQsFypG52typ8FI2nhnJ8eUoUIIkdCkuhmzxNYKtgE>
|
26-28 June 2025 | Cambridge UK*

Solar Geoengineering Events Calendar <https://teamup.com/ks64mmvtit583eitxx>
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PODCASTNear term Arctic SRM - Wake Smith | Reviewer 2 does geoengineering

Near term Arctic SRM - Wake Smith

Reviewer 2 does geoengineering

1:22:21
<https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/near-term-arctic-srm-wake-smith/id1529459393?i=1000669598445&uo=4>

"What would a mid-century polar geoengineering program look like? What
airports and aircraft would be needed - and at what cost? Wake Smith
answers all these questions."

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YOUTUBE VIDEOSOliver Morton at ‪@Cornell‬ : "Carl Sagan, the climate crisis
and planetary engineering" | Daniele Visioni
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ue5fcmyomAg>

"Live recording of Oliver Morton (The Economist) talk at Cornell
University, as part of the 14th GeoMIP workshop.
Carl Sagan and Jim Pollack wrote together in 1993: "Clearly more work is
needed, but comparatively inexpensive and environmentally prudent methods
of mitigating greenhouse warming on Earth may be within reach in the next
few decades." Sagan always thought
about planetary climates as things which could be engineered, with papers
on terraforming Mars and Venus in the 1960s and 1970s; it is a way of
thinking which can be traced back to that of Arrhenius and the other
early comparative planetologists of the late 19th/early 20th century.
Applying it in a straightforward way to the Earth is problematic in ways
Sagan may well not have appreciated. But what he wrote with Pollack thirty
years ago was arguably true then and seems true now. What are we to make of
the possibility?"

Jeroen Oomen and David Keith debate the Solar Geoengineering Non-use
Agreement | UnLivable Cultures Pod
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EwpkcwsQlZo>

"This episode got a little spicy, and is a must listen for anyone who cares
about climate change, geoengineering, or collaboration between natural and
social scientists."

Bay Area startup implements controversial plan to combat climate change |
KPIX | CBS NEWS BAY AREA <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GKcUWKmWImw>

"A strategy to cool the planet using Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI)
is being tested in the field in the South Bay. Molly McCrea and Anne
Makovec report."

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