https://www.proquest.com/openview/b1e343d8c5e6623d7ef9ea628b633f85/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

*Author*
Brendan James Clark
Rutgers The State University of New Jersey, School of Graduate Studies, 2025

*Abstract*
As the severity of climate change and its associated impacts continue to
worsen, schemes for artificially cooling surface temperatures via planetary
albedo modification are being studied. The method with the most attention
in the literature is stratospheric sulfate aerosol climate intervention
(SAI). Placing reflective aerosols in the stratosphere would have profound
impacts on the entire Earth system, with potentially far-reaching societal
impacts. This intervention strategy would impact crop production
differently in different nations and would depend on the temperature target
chosen. In this work, impacts on national maize, rice, soybean and wheat
production were analyzed by looking at output from 11 different SAI
scenarios carried out with a fully coupled Earth system model integrated
with a crop model. Higher-latitude nations tend to produce the most
calories under unabated climate change, while midlatitude nations maximize
calories under moderate SAI implementation and equatorial nations produce
the most calories from crops under high levels of SAI.

*Source: ProQuest*

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