https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/climate/articles/10.3389/fclim.2025.1582747/abstract

*Authors*
Sabrina Cohen, James W. Hurrell, Danica L Lombardozzi

*12 May 2025*

*Abstract*
Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) is a form of climate intervention
that has been proposed to limit future warming and mitigate some of the
adverse impacts of climate change while humanity continues efforts to
reduce emissions and atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases. In
this study, we use an Earth system model to compare the projected effects
of a climate change scenario to three different SAI scenarios. Our analysis
centers on both climate and crop productivity impacts. We focus on four
Global South regions: South Asia, East Asia, South Central America, and
West Africa. These regions were selected due to their socioeconomic
vulnerability to climate change. The SAI scenarios project reduced
temperature extremes and greater wet season precipitation, soil moisture
and crop productivity compared to the climate change scenario over all four
regions. We also find that the extent to which SAI mitigates crop
productivity declines due to climate change is likely greater in South
Central America and West Africa than in South and East Asia. Our study is a
step toward addressing the need for more regional analyses of the potential
impacts of different SAI scenarios.

*Source: Frontiers*

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