Dear GEP-ED colleagues,

With apologies for the self-promotion, Betul Gokkir and I just published an 
article in JESS entitled “Are Liberal States Greener? Political Ideology and 
CO2 Emissions in American States, 1980-2012,” available 
here<https://rdcu.be/bO2m7> (alas in read-only format unless one has a 
subscription).  The abstract is pasted below.

Cheers,

Sammy

Samuel Barkin
Professor of Global Governance
University of Massachusetts Boston


Abstract

Are liberal states in the USA greener? Based on an analysis of panel data from 
American states from 1980 to 2012, this paper investigates the particular 
impact of citizen ideology on per-capita carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. This 
study contributes to the existing literature through a focus on the role of 
citizen ideology as a frame shaping pro-environmental behavior at the 
individual level when the effect of structural factors, like per-capita 
economic output, fossil-fuel production, and population density, are controlled 
for. The findings suggest not only that states with more liberal citizen 
ideology emit less CO2, but also that this effect both precedes and exceeds the 
influence of policies directly targeting climate change. Finally, this paper 
suggests that a change in popular perception of the environment and climate 
change as an American matter, as opposed to an ideological alignment issue, can 
lead to further decreases in CO2 emissions due to changes in citizens’ 
preferences and behaviors.


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