Hi Praveen,
Answers inline. Hope that helps!
Avery
On 12/8/11 10:16 PM, Praveen Sripati wrote:
Hi,
I know about MapReduce/Hadoop and trying to get myself around
BSP/Hama-Giraph by comparing MR and BSP.
- Map Phase in MR is similar to Computation Phase in BSP. BSP allows
for process to exchange data in the communication phase, but there is
no communication between the mappers in the Map Phase. Though the data
flows from Map tasks to Reducer tasks. Please correct me if I am
wrong. Any other significant differences?
I suppose you can think of it that way. I like to compare a BSP
superstep to a MapReduce job since it's computation and communication.
- After going through the documentation for Hama and Giraph, noticed
that they both use Hadoop as the underlying framework. In both Hama
and Giraph an MR Job is submitted. Does each superstep in BSP
correspond to a Job in MR? Where are the incoming, outgoing messages
and state stored - HDFS or HBase or Local or pluggable?
My understanding of Hama is that they have their own BSP framework.
Giraph can be run on a Hadoop installation, it does not have its own
computational framework. A Giraph job is submitted to a Hadoop
installation as a Map-only job. Hama will have its own BSP lauching
framework.
In Giraph, the state is stored all in memory. Graphs are loaded/stored
through VertexInputFormat/VertexOutputFormat (very similar to Hadoop).
You could implement your own VertexInputFormat/VertexOutputFormat to use
HDFS, HBase, etc. as your graph stable storage.
- If a Vertex is deactivated and again activated after receiving a
message, does is run on the same node or a different node in the cluster?
In Giraph, vertices can move around workers between supersteps. A
vertex will run on the worker that it is assigned to.
Regards,
Praveen