From: Pranit Bauva <pranit.ba...@gmail.com>

Reimplement the `bisect_next()` and the `bisect_auto_next()` shell function
in C and add the subcommands to `git bisect--helper` to call it from
git-bisect.sh .

Using `--bisect-next` and `--bisect-auto-start` subcommands is a
temporary measure to port shell function to C so as to use the existing
test suite. As more functions are ported, this subcommand will be
retired and will be called by some other methods.

Mentored-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschnei...@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chrisc...@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schinde...@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.ba...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tanushree Tumane <tanushreetum...@gmail.com>
---
 bisect.c                 |   6 ++
 builtin/bisect--helper.c | 156 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 git-bisect.sh            |  47 ++----------
 3 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/bisect.c b/bisect.c
index 3d11a8eac7..78ac4de395 100644
--- a/bisect.c
+++ b/bisect.c
@@ -633,6 +633,12 @@ static void bisect_rev_setup(struct rev_info *revs, const 
char *prefix,
        struct argv_array rev_argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
        int i;
 
+       /*
+        * Since the code is slowly being converted to C, there might be
+        * instances where the revisions were initialized before. Thus
+        * we first need to reset it.
+        */
+       reset_revision_walk();
        repo_init_revisions(the_repository, revs, prefix);
        revs->abbrev = 0;
        revs->commit_format = CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED;
diff --git a/builtin/bisect--helper.c b/builtin/bisect--helper.c
index ffb5dbe4b3..2f19924471 100644
--- a/builtin/bisect--helper.c
+++ b/builtin/bisect--helper.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "prompt.h"
 #include "quote.h"
+#include "revision.h"
 
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_terms, "BISECT_TERMS")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_expected_rev, "BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
@@ -29,6 +30,8 @@ static const char * const git_bisect_helper_usage[] = {
        N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-terms [--term-good | --term-old | 
--term-bad | --term-new]"),
        N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-start [--term-{old,good}=<term> 
--term-{new,bad}=<term>]"
                                             "[--no-checkout] [<bad> 
[<good>...]] [--] [<paths>...]"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-next"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-auto-next"),
        NULL
 };
 
@@ -421,6 +424,139 @@ static int bisect_append_log_quoted(const char **argv)
        return res;
 }
 
+static int register_good_ref(const char *refname,
+                            const struct object_id *oid, int flags,
+                            void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct string_list *good_refs = cb_data;
+       string_list_append(good_refs, oid_to_hex(oid));
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int bisect_skipped_commits(struct bisect_terms *terms)
+{
+       FILE *fp = NULL;
+       struct rev_info revs;
+       struct argv_array rev_argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+       struct string_list good_revs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+       struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
+       struct commit *commit;
+       char *term_good = xstrfmt("%s-*", terms->term_good);
+       int i, res = 0;
+
+       fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
+       if (!fp) {
+               res = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for appending"),
+                                    git_path_bisect_log());
+               goto leave_skipped_commits;
+       }
+       if (fprintf(fp, "# only skipped commits left to test\n") < 1) {
+               res = -1;
+               goto leave_skipped_commits;
+       }
+
+       for_each_glob_ref_in(register_good_ref, term_good,
+                            "refs/bisect/", &good_revs);
+
+       argv_array_pushl(&rev_argv, "skipped_commits", "refs/bisect/bad", 
"--not", NULL);
+       for (i = 0; i < good_revs.nr; i++)
+               argv_array_push(&rev_argv, good_revs.items[i].string);
+
+       /* 
+        * It is important to reset the flags used by revision walks
+        * as the previous call to bisect_next_all() in turn
+        * setups a revision walk.
+        */
+       reset_revision_walk();
+       init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+       rev_argv.argc = setup_revisions(rev_argv.argc, rev_argv.argv, &revs, 
NULL);
+       argv_array_clear(&rev_argv);
+       string_list_clear(&good_revs, 0);
+       if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs)) {
+               res = error(_("revision walk setup failed\n"));
+               goto leave_skipped_commits;
+       }
+       while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
+               struct strbuf commit_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+               format_commit_message(commit, "%s",
+                                     &commit_name, &pp);
+               fprintf(fp, "# possible first %s commit: [%s] %s\n",
+                       terms->term_bad, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid),
+                       commit_name.buf);
+               strbuf_release(&commit_name);
+       }
+
+leave_skipped_commits:
+       if (fp)
+               fclose(fp);
+       string_list_clear(&good_revs, 0);
+       argv_array_clear(&rev_argv);
+       free(term_good);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int bisect_successful(struct bisect_terms *terms)
+{
+       FILE *fp = NULL;
+       struct object_id oid;
+       struct commit *commit;
+       struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
+       struct strbuf commit_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+       char *bad_ref = xstrfmt("refs/bisect/%s",
+                               terms->term_bad);
+       int res = 0;
+
+       read_ref(bad_ref, &oid);
+       printf("%s\n", bad_ref);
+       commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid);
+       format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &commit_name, &pp);
+       fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
+       if (!fp) {
+               res = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for "
+                                      "appending"),
+                                    git_path_bisect_log());
+       } else if (fprintf(fp, "# first %s commit: [%s] %s\n",
+                          terms->term_bad, oid_to_hex(&oid),
+                          commit_name.buf) < 1) {
+               res = -1;
+       }
+
+       if (fp)
+               fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&commit_name);
+       free(bad_ref);
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int bisect_next(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *prefix)
+{
+       int res, no_checkout;
+
+       if (bisect_next_check(terms, terms->term_good))
+               return -1;
+
+       no_checkout = !is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_head());
+
+       /* Perform all bisection computation, display and checkout */
+       res = bisect_next_all(prefix, no_checkout);
+
+       if (res == -10) {
+               return bisect_successful(terms);
+       } else if (res == -2) {
+               res = bisect_skipped_commits(terms);
+               return res ? res : -2;
+       }
+       return res;
+}
+
+static int bisect_auto_next(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *prefix)
+{
+       if (!bisect_next_check(terms, NULL))
+               return bisect_next(terms, prefix);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int bisect_start(struct bisect_terms *terms, int no_checkout,
                        const char **argv, int argc)
 {
@@ -622,7 +758,9 @@ int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix)
                CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS,
                BISECT_NEXT_CHECK,
                BISECT_TERMS,
-               BISECT_START
+               BISECT_START,
+               BISECT_NEXT,
+               BISECT_AUTO_NEXT,
        } cmdmode = 0;
        int no_checkout = 0, res = 0, nolog = 0;
        struct option options[] = {
@@ -646,6 +784,10 @@ int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix)
                         N_("print out the bisect terms"), BISECT_TERMS),
                OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-start", &cmdmode,
                         N_("start the bisect session"), BISECT_START),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-next", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("find the next bisection commit"), BISECT_NEXT),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-auto-next", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("verify the next bisection state then checkout the 
next bisection commit"), BISECT_AUTO_NEXT),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "no-checkout", &no_checkout,
                         N_("update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the 
current commit")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "no-log", &nolog,
@@ -707,6 +849,18 @@ int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const 
char *prefix)
                set_terms(&terms, "bad", "good");
                res = bisect_start(&terms, no_checkout, argv, argc);
                break;
+       case BISECT_NEXT:
+               if (argc)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-next requires 0 arguments"));
+               get_terms(&terms);
+               res = bisect_next(&terms, prefix);
+               break;
+       case BISECT_AUTO_NEXT:
+               if (argc)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-auto-next requires 0 
arguments"));
+               get_terms(&terms);
+               res = bisect_auto_next(&terms, prefix);
+               break;
        default:
                return error("BUG: unknown subcommand '%d'", cmdmode);
        }
diff --git a/git-bisect.sh b/git-bisect.sh
index efee12b8b1..7531b74708 100755
--- a/git-bisect.sh
+++ b/git-bisect.sh
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ bisect_start() {
        # Check if we can proceed to the next bisect state.
        #
        get_terms
-       bisect_auto_next
+       git bisect--helper --bisect-auto-next || exit
 
        trap '-' 0
 }
@@ -140,45 +140,7 @@ bisect_state() {
        *)
                usage ;;
        esac
-       bisect_auto_next
-}
-
-bisect_auto_next() {
-       git bisect--helper --bisect-next-check $TERM_GOOD $TERM_BAD && 
bisect_next || :
-}
-
-bisect_next() {
-       case "$#" in 0) ;; *) usage ;; esac
-       bisect_autostart
-       git bisect--helper --bisect-next-check $TERM_GOOD $TERM_BAD 
$TERM_GOOD|| exit
-
-       # Perform all bisection computation, display and checkout
-       git bisect--helper --next-all $(test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD" && echo 
--no-checkout)
-       res=$?
-
-       # Check if we should exit because bisection is finished
-       if test $res -eq 10
-       then
-               bad_rev=$(git show-ref --hash --verify refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD)
-               bad_commit=$(git show-branch $bad_rev)
-               echo "# first $TERM_BAD commit: $bad_commit" 
>>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
-               exit 0
-       elif test $res -eq 2
-       then
-               echo "# only skipped commits left to test" 
>>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
-               good_revs=$(git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname)" 
"refs/bisect/$TERM_GOOD-*")
-               for skipped in $(git rev-list refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD --not 
$good_revs)
-               do
-                       skipped_commit=$(git show-branch $skipped)
-                       echo "# possible first $TERM_BAD commit: 
$skipped_commit" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
-               done
-               exit $res
-       fi
-
-       # Check for an error in the bisection process
-       test $res -ne 0 && exit $res
-
-       return 0
+       git bisect--helper --bisect-auto-next
 }
 
 bisect_visualize() {
@@ -232,7 +194,7 @@ bisect_replay () {
                        die "$(gettext "?? what are you talking about?")" ;;
                esac
        done <"$file"
-       bisect_auto_next
+       git bisect--helper --bisect-auto-next
 }
 
 bisect_run () {
@@ -329,7 +291,8 @@ case "$#" in
                bisect_skip "$@" ;;
        next)
                # Not sure we want "next" at the UI level anymore.
-               bisect_next "$@" ;;
+               get_terms
+               git bisect--helper --bisect-next "$@" || exit ;;
        visualize|view)
                bisect_visualize "$@" ;;
        reset)
-- 
gitgitgadget

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