deniskuzZ commented on code in PR #5676:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hive/pull/5676#discussion_r2030976967


##########
iceberg/iceberg-catalog/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/hive/HMSTablePropertyHelper.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.iceberg.hive;
+
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.Set;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.StatsSetupConst;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.Table;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.hive_metastoreConstants;
+import 
org.apache.hive.iceberg.com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
+import org.apache.iceberg.BaseMetastoreTableOperations;
+import org.apache.iceberg.PartitionSpecParser;
+import org.apache.iceberg.Schema;
+import org.apache.iceberg.SchemaParser;
+import org.apache.iceberg.Snapshot;
+import org.apache.iceberg.SnapshotSummary;
+import org.apache.iceberg.SortOrderParser;
+import org.apache.iceberg.TableMetadata;
+import org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties;
+import 
org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
+import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.collect.BiMap;
+import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableBiMap;
+import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
+import org.apache.iceberg.relocated.com.google.common.collect.Maps;
+import org.apache.iceberg.util.JsonUtil;
+import org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetOutputFormat;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+import static org.apache.iceberg.TableProperties.GC_ENABLED;
+
+public class HMSTablePropertyHelper {
+  private static final Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(HMSTablePropertyHelper.class);
+  public static final String HIVE_ICEBERG_STORAGE_HANDLER = 
"org.apache.iceberg.mr.hive.HiveIcebergStorageHandler";
+
+  private static final BiMap<String, String> ICEBERG_TO_HMS_TRANSLATION = 
ImmutableBiMap.of(
+      // gc.enabled in Iceberg and external.table.purge in Hive are meant to 
do the same things
+      // but with different names
+      GC_ENABLED, "external.table.purge", TableProperties.PARQUET_COMPRESSION, 
ParquetOutputFormat.COMPRESSION,
+      TableProperties.PARQUET_ROW_GROUP_SIZE_BYTES, 
ParquetOutputFormat.BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+  private HMSTablePropertyHelper() {
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Provides key translation where necessary between Iceberg and HMS props. 
This translation is needed because some
+   * properties control the same behaviour but are named differently in 
Iceberg and Hive. Therefore changes to these
+   * property pairs should be synchronized.
+   *
+   * Example: Deleting data files upon DROP TABLE is enabled using 
gc.enabled=true in Iceberg and
+   * external.table.purge=true in Hive. Hive and Iceberg users are unaware of 
each other's control flags, therefore
+   * inconsistent behaviour can occur from e.g. a Hive user's point of view if 
external.table.purge=true is set on the
+   * HMS table but gc.enabled=false is set on the Iceberg table, resulting in 
no data file deletion.
+   *
+   * @param hmsProp The HMS property that should be translated to Iceberg 
property
+   * @return Iceberg property equivalent to the hmsProp. If no such 
translation exists, the original hmsProp is returned
+   */
+  public static String translateToIcebergProp(String hmsProp) {
+    return ICEBERG_TO_HMS_TRANSLATION.inverse().getOrDefault(hmsProp, hmsProp);
+  }
+  /** Updates the HMS Table properties based on the Iceberg Table metadata. */
+  public static void updateHmsTableForIcebergTable(
+      String newMetadataLocation,
+      Table tbl,
+      TableMetadata metadata,
+      Set<String> obsoleteProps,
+      boolean hiveEngineEnabled,
+      long maxHiveTablePropertySize,
+      String currentLocation) {
+    Map<String, String> parameters =
+        Optional.ofNullable(tbl.getParameters()).orElseGet(Maps::newHashMap);
+    Map<String, String> summary =
+        Optional.ofNullable(metadata.currentSnapshot())
+            .map(Snapshot::summary)
+            .orElseGet(ImmutableMap::of);
+    // push all Iceberg table properties into HMS
+    metadata.properties().entrySet().stream()
+        .filter(entry -> 
!entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase(HiveCatalog.HMS_TABLE_OWNER))
+        .forEach(
+            entry -> {
+              String key = entry.getKey();
+              // translate key names between Iceberg and HMS where needed
+              String hmsKey = ICEBERG_TO_HMS_TRANSLATION.getOrDefault(key, 
key);
+              parameters.put(hmsKey, entry.getValue());
+            });
+    setCommonParameters(
+        newMetadataLocation,
+        metadata.uuid(),
+        obsoleteProps,
+        currentLocation,
+        parameters,
+        
BaseMetastoreTableOperations.ICEBERG_TABLE_TYPE_VALUE.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH),
+        metadata.schema(),
+        maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+    setStorageHandler(parameters, hiveEngineEnabled);
+
+    // Set the basic statistics
+    if (summary.get(SnapshotSummary.TOTAL_DATA_FILES_PROP) != null) {
+      parameters.put(StatsSetupConst.NUM_FILES, 
summary.get(SnapshotSummary.TOTAL_DATA_FILES_PROP));
+    }
+    if (summary.get(SnapshotSummary.TOTAL_RECORDS_PROP) != null) {
+      parameters.put(StatsSetupConst.ROW_COUNT, 
summary.get(SnapshotSummary.TOTAL_RECORDS_PROP));
+    }
+    if (summary.get(SnapshotSummary.TOTAL_FILE_SIZE_PROP) != null) {
+      parameters.put(StatsSetupConst.TOTAL_SIZE, 
summary.get(SnapshotSummary.TOTAL_FILE_SIZE_PROP));
+    }
+
+    setSnapshotStats(metadata, parameters, maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+    setPartitionSpec(metadata, parameters, maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+    setSortOrder(metadata, parameters, maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+
+    tbl.setParameters(parameters);
+  }
+
+  private static void setCommonParameters(
+      String newMetadataLocation,
+      String uuid,
+      Set<String> obsoleteProps,
+      String currentLocation,
+      Map<String, String> parameters,
+      String tableType,
+      Schema schema,
+      long maxHiveTablePropertySize) {
+    if (uuid != null) {
+      parameters.put(TableProperties.UUID, uuid);
+    }
+
+    obsoleteProps.forEach(parameters::remove);
+
+    parameters.put(BaseMetastoreTableOperations.TABLE_TYPE_PROP, tableType);
+    parameters.put(BaseMetastoreTableOperations.METADATA_LOCATION_PROP, 
newMetadataLocation);
+
+    if (currentLocation != null && !currentLocation.isEmpty()) {
+      
parameters.put(BaseMetastoreTableOperations.PREVIOUS_METADATA_LOCATION_PROP, 
currentLocation);
+    }
+
+    setSchema(schema, parameters, maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  static void setStorageHandler(Map<String, String> parameters, boolean 
hiveEngineEnabled) {
+    // If needed set the 'storage_handler' property to enable query from Hive
+    if (hiveEngineEnabled) {
+      parameters.put(hive_metastoreConstants.META_TABLE_STORAGE, 
HIVE_ICEBERG_STORAGE_HANDLER);
+    } else {
+      parameters.remove(hive_metastoreConstants.META_TABLE_STORAGE);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  static void setSnapshotStats(TableMetadata metadata, Map<String, String> 
parameters, long maxHiveTablePropertySize) {
+    parameters.remove(TableProperties.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID);
+    parameters.remove(TableProperties.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_TIMESTAMP);
+    parameters.remove(TableProperties.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_SUMMARY);
+
+    Snapshot currentSnapshot = metadata.currentSnapshot();
+    if (exposeInHmsProperties(maxHiveTablePropertySize) && currentSnapshot != 
null) {
+      parameters.put(TableProperties.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_ID, 
String.valueOf(currentSnapshot.snapshotId()));
+      parameters.put(TableProperties.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_TIMESTAMP, 
String.valueOf(currentSnapshot.timestampMillis()));
+      setSnapshotSummary(parameters, currentSnapshot, 
maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+    }
+
+    parameters.put(TableProperties.SNAPSHOT_COUNT, 
String.valueOf(metadata.snapshots().size()));
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  static void setSnapshotSummary(
+      Map<String, String> parameters,
+      Snapshot currentSnapshot,
+      long maxHiveTablePropertySize) {
+    try {
+      String summary = 
JsonUtil.mapper().writeValueAsString(currentSnapshot.summary());
+      if (summary.length() <= maxHiveTablePropertySize) {
+        parameters.put(TableProperties.CURRENT_SNAPSHOT_SUMMARY, summary);
+      } else {
+        LOG.warn("Not exposing the current snapshot({}) summary in HMS since 
it exceeds {} characters",
+            currentSnapshot.snapshotId(), maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+      }
+    } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
+      LOG.warn("Failed to convert current snapshot({}) summary to a json 
string", currentSnapshot.snapshotId(), e);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  static void setPartitionSpec(TableMetadata metadata, Map<String, String> 
parameters, long maxHiveTablePropertySize) {
+    parameters.remove(TableProperties.DEFAULT_PARTITION_SPEC);
+    if (exposeInHmsProperties(maxHiveTablePropertySize) && metadata.spec() != 
null && metadata.spec().isPartitioned()) {
+      String spec = PartitionSpecParser.toJson(metadata.spec());
+      setField(parameters, TableProperties.DEFAULT_PARTITION_SPEC, spec, 
maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+    }
+  }
+
+  @VisibleForTesting
+  static void setSortOrder(TableMetadata metadata, Map<String, String> 
parameters, long maxHiveTablePropertySize) {
+    parameters.remove(TableProperties.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER);
+    if (exposeInHmsProperties(maxHiveTablePropertySize) &&
+        metadata.sortOrder() != null &&
+        metadata.sortOrder().isSorted()) {
+      String sortOrder = SortOrderParser.toJson(metadata.sortOrder());
+      setField(parameters, TableProperties.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER, sortOrder, 
maxHiveTablePropertySize);
+    }
+  }
+
+  public static void setSchema(Schema schema, Map<String, String> parameters, 
long maxHiveTablePropertySize) {

Review Comment:
   should we declare public methods at the top of class declaration?



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