jonkeane commented on a change in pull request #12433:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/12433#discussion_r814899081



##########
File path: r/R/dplyr-funcs-type.R
##########
@@ -76,6 +76,53 @@ register_bindings_type_cast <- function() {
   register_binding("as.numeric", function(x) {
     Expression$create("cast", x, options = cast_options(to_type = float64()))
   })
+  register_binding("as.Date", function(x,
+                                       format = NULL,
+                                       origin = "1970-01-01",
+                                       tz = "UTC") {
+    # base::as.Date() first converts to UTC and then extracts the date, which 
is
+    # why we need to go through timestamp() first - see unit tests for the real
+    # life impact of the difference between lubridate::date() and 
base::as.Date()
+    # browser()
+    if (call_binding("is.Date", x)) {
+      # arrow_date <- build_expr("cast", x, options = cast_options(to_type = 
date32()))
+      return(x)
+    } else if (call_binding("is.POSIXct", x)) {
+      if (tz == "UTC") {
+        arrow_timestamp <- build_expr("cast", x, options = 
cast_options(to_type = timestamp(timezone = tz)))
+        return(build_expr("cast", arrow_timestamp, options = 
cast_options(to_type = date32())))
+      } else {
+        abort("`as.Date()` with a timezone different to 'UTC' is not supported 
in Arrow")
+      }
+    } else if (call_binding("is.character", x)) {
+      # this could be improved with tryFormats once strptime returns NA and we
+      # can use coalesce - https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-15659
+      # TODO revisit once https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-15659 is 
done
+      if (!is.null(format)) {
+        arrow_timestamp <- call_binding("strptime", x, format, unit = "s")
+        return(build_expr("cast", arrow_timestamp, options = 
cast_options(to_type = date32())))
+      } else {

Review comment:
       I suspect we actually will need to do something about these as it's 
causing failures elsewhere: 
https://github.com/apache/arrow/runs/5335594462?check_suite_focus=true#step:7:25913
   
   We could probably get away with defaulting the format to `%Y-%m-%d` and note 
that we don't (yet) support `%Y/%m/%d` as a default.
   
   Another option might be to identify if we're working with an R object or an 
Arrow object, and specifically call `base::as.Date()` if it's an R object. 
(this approach might actually be even broader and useful elsewhere for cases 
like this). For single-values this should be fine because converting from an R 
object of length 1 and then doing an arrow computation is not much faster than 
doing a computation on an R object of length 1 and then doing the R->Arrow 
conversion. 

##########
File path: r/R/dplyr-funcs-type.R
##########
@@ -76,6 +76,53 @@ register_bindings_type_cast <- function() {
   register_binding("as.numeric", function(x) {
     Expression$create("cast", x, options = cast_options(to_type = float64()))
   })
+  register_binding("as.Date", function(x,
+                                       format = NULL,
+                                       origin = "1970-01-01",
+                                       tz = "UTC") {
+    # base::as.Date() first converts to UTC and then extracts the date, which 
is
+    # why we need to go through timestamp() first - see unit tests for the real
+    # life impact of the difference between lubridate::date() and 
base::as.Date()
+    # browser()

Review comment:
       I know you'll take care of these, but wanted to flag them since they 
don't pop up too noisily 

##########
File path: r/R/dplyr-funcs-type.R
##########
@@ -76,6 +76,53 @@ register_bindings_type_cast <- function() {
   register_binding("as.numeric", function(x) {
     Expression$create("cast", x, options = cast_options(to_type = float64()))
   })
+  register_binding("as.Date", function(x,
+                                       format = NULL,
+                                       origin = "1970-01-01",
+                                       tz = "UTC") {
+    # base::as.Date() first converts to UTC and then extracts the date, which 
is
+    # why we need to go through timestamp() first - see unit tests for the real
+    # life impact of the difference between lubridate::date() and 
base::as.Date()
+    # browser()
+    if (call_binding("is.Date", x)) {
+      # arrow_date <- build_expr("cast", x, options = cast_options(to_type = 
date32()))
+      return(x)
+    } else if (call_binding("is.POSIXct", x)) {
+      if (tz == "UTC") {
+        arrow_timestamp <- build_expr("cast", x, options = 
cast_options(to_type = timestamp(timezone = tz)))
+        return(build_expr("cast", arrow_timestamp, options = 
cast_options(to_type = date32())))
+      } else {
+        abort("`as.Date()` with a timezone different to 'UTC' is not supported 
in Arrow")
+      }
+    } else if (call_binding("is.character", x)) {
+      # this could be improved with tryFormats once strptime returns NA and we
+      # can use coalesce - https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-15659
+      # TODO revisit once https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-15659 is 
done
+      if (!is.null(format)) {
+        arrow_timestamp <- call_binding("strptime", x, format, unit = "s")
+        return(build_expr("cast", arrow_timestamp, options = 
cast_options(to_type = date32())))
+      } else {
+        abort("`as.Date()` without `format` is not supported in Arrow")
+      }
+
+    } else if (call_binding("is.numeric", x)) {
+      # the origin argument will be better supported once we implement temporal
+      # arithmetic (https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-14947)
+      # TODO revisit once the above has been sorted
+      if (!call_binding("is.integer", x)) {
+        # Arrow does not support direct casting from double to date so we have
+        # to convert to integers first - casting to int32() would error so we
+        # need to use round before casting
+        x <- call_binding("floor", x)
+        x <- build_expr("cast", x, options = (cast_options(to_type = int32())))
+      }
+      if (origin == "1970-01-01") {
+        return(build_expr("cast", x, options = cast_options(to_type = 
date32())))
+      } else {
+        abort("`as.Date()` with an `origin` different than '1970-01-01' is not 
supported in Arrow")

Review comment:
       This approach of erroring if the origin is not the epoch is good. It 
diverges slightly from what R does, but that's ok.
   
   As a possible extension, when we have addition, we could (probably?) support 
different origins by getting the delta between the epoch and provided origin 
and then doing the arithmetic. Or we could see if there's plans to add an 
origin argument at the C++ level. Either way, neither needs to be solved for 
this!




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