Dear GKD members,

I thought you might find this article re. the use of ICT to help women
inmates in India of interest.

Best regards,

P Rajendran
NIIT

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For Tihar's women inmates, illiteracy is no hurdle for learning
computers
Indian Express, March 8, 2002

New Delhi: The women in Tihar will get to learn the nitty-grittys of
computers for a week. However, the only problem is that many women
inmates are illiterate.

Launched by NIIT, this programme is a modified version of Swift Jyoti
which was launched for men lodged in Tihar last December.

NIIT's North India operations head Ajay Lal said: "Twenty women inmates
will be trained for a week on everything from the Internet, E-mails,
home budgeting and even planning their children's future. We have also
created caches of certain women-oriented sites since they will not be
allowed to use the Internet inside Tihar. The caches will give them an
idea of the Internet."

In the tiny room, full of computers provided by NIIT, 10 inmates try
their hand at the machines. While most of them check out the various
programmes, two use it to draw and paint, while another plays Solitaire.

Most of them seem comfortable with the computer, but one of the inmates
confesses: "I am not used to this. But I guess learning this will help
me later on, after I am released."

With this venture, NIIT hopes to replicate the success of an identical
programme conducted in the men jails. Superintendent of jail number 3,
O.P. Mishra said: "The Swift Jyoti training programme in the men's
jails helped the inmates a lot, especially with the legal work. They
have formatted various forms of appeals and applications for their
appeals. In fact, many of them have written their own programmes."

The problem however, jail officials say, arises in the women's jail.

"Most of the women who come to Tihar for even a week are taught to
write and read their names in Hindi and English. The level of literacy
is poor here and many of them are only Class VIII pass," DIG (Prisons)
S.S. Sidhu said.

"In fact, the literacy divide in jail 6A (the women's jail) is huge.
Either we get inmates who are illiterate or those who have completed
only primary or secondary levels of education. And then there are those
who are professionals from well-off families who are in Tihar for
primarily dowry-related cases," a jail official added.

Echoing the official, an inmate said: "I am a professional and have
worked on the computers for a long time. In fact, I would conduct most
of my business with overseas clients through the Internet."

She added: "I am excited about this course as after we are through with
it, we will be able to teach other women in this jail. But most of them
here have no idea what a computer is or what it can do. Many of them
today, don't even know that we have computers in this jail."

NIIT however believes that it can surmount this problem. "The course
instructors will be teaching primarily in Hindi, so learning computers will
not be a problem," Lal said.

He further added that at a later date, NIIT does plan to introduce
regional language programmes so that the computer literacy movement can
have a larger reach.




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