At 07:50 AM 6/10/2007, Eric Swanson wrote:

>I saw the movie "The End of Suburbia" a few weeks ago.  That movie
>puts our situation in stark terms.  When Peak Oil arrives (if it
>hasn't already), the American Lifestyle is going to go into a serious
>nosedive.

Thanks for the links to the recent Matt Simmons presentations.

I recently watched (online) the video "Crude."  I had previously
seen "End of Suburbia" and had read quite a bit about Peak Oil, but
I found "Crude" to be a lot more interesting that I had expected.
It appears that perhaps global warming could lead to conditions
that result in the formation of new oil deposits.  However, this
would take millions of years and conditions on the Earth would
be rather unpleasant while we're waiting for the new oil.

--------

http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2007/6/2/213424/4191


On the unity between peak oil and climate destabilization



Posted by <http://gristmill.grist.org/user/JMG>JMG at 6:14 PM on 03 Jun 2007

<http://www.abc.net.au/science/crude/>Crude: a 
great overview of how, when, where, and why oil 
is obtained, and a fascinating look at what 
happens when you burn a bunch of it real fast.

Think 
<http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2006/9/15/23589/1860>The 
End of Suburbia meets 
<http://www.grist.org/advice/books/2006/05/24/roberts/index.html>An 
Inconvenient Truth.

---------

One of the people interviewed in "Crude" is Jeremy Leggett.  (The
website includes an extended interview with him.)  Here's a very
interesting article that he wrote:

----------

http://environment.independent.co.uk/article339928.ece


What they don't want you to know about the coming oil crisis



Soaring fuel prices, rumours of winter power 
cuts, panic over the gas supply from Russia, 
abrupt changes to forecasts of crude output... Is 
something sinister going on? Yes, says former oil 
man Jeremy Leggett, and it's time to face the 
fact that the supplies we so depend on are going to run out

<big snip>

Adapted from "Half Gone: Oil, Gas, Hot Air and 
the Global Energy Crisis", by Jeremy Leggett 
(Portobello Books, £12.99). To order a copy for 
the special price of £11.99 (inc P&P), call 
Independent Books Direct on 08700 798 8897

-------------

In September 2005 I attended a presentation by Richard Heinberg.
Here is an excerpt from a newsletter on his website that refers to a
report on the subject of Peak Oil prepared for the US Department
of Energy:

-------

      What if forecasts of a near-term peak in global oil
production are wrong? Won't there be a cost to preparing for
the oil peak too early? In practical terms, won't this mean
voluntarily choking off economic growth?

      Because so much is at stake, it is important that these vital
questions be addressed not just by partisan participants in the
debate over the timing of the oil-production peak (the so-
called "oil optimists" and the "oil pessimists"); some
independent assessment is required of the costs of preparing
too soon versus the costs of preparing too late.

      Fortunately, such an assessment has already been
undertaken - "Peaking of World Oil Production: Impacts,
Mitigation, & Risk Management," a Report prepared by
Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) for
the US Department of Energy, released in February 2005,
and authored principally by Robert L. Hirsch (hereinafter
referred to as "the SAIC Report").

      The SAIC Report concludes that substantial mitigation of
the economic, social, and political impacts of Peak Oil can
come only from efforts both to increase energy supplies from
alternative sources and to reduce demand for oil. With regard
to the claim that efficiency measures will be enough to
forestall dire impacts, Hirsch et al. note that, "While greater
end-use efficiency is essential, increased efficiency alone will
be neither sufficient nor timely enough to solve the problem.
Production of large amounts of substitute liquid fuels will be
required." Further, "Mitigation will require a minimum of a
decade of intense, expensive effort, because the scale of
liquid fuels mitigation is inherently extremely large." Hirsch,
et al., also point out that "The problems associated with
world oil production peaking will not be temporary, and past
'energy crisis' experience will provide relatively little
guidance."

      The SAIC Report agrees that mitigation efforts undertaken
too soon would exact a cost on society. However, it
concludes that, "If peaking is imminent, failure to initiate
timely mitigation could be extremely damaging. Prudent risk
management requires the planning and implementation of
mitigation well before peaking. Early mitigation will almost
certainly be less expensive than delayed mitigation."

<snip>

     Why can't the market take care of the problem? Won't high
prices stimulate more exploration and the development of
alternatives? Wouldn't interference with market mechanisms
be harmful?

      The SAIC Report's authors dismiss the claim that the
market will solve any shortage problems arising from global
oil production peak, with higher oil prices stimulating
investments in alternative energy sources, more efficient cars,
and so on. Price signals warn only of immediate scarcity.
However, the mitigation efforts needed in order to prepare
for the global oil production peak and thus to head off
shortages and price spikes must be undertaken many years in
advance of the event. Hirsch, et al., maintain that,
"Intervention by governments will be required, because the
economic and social implications of oil peaking would
otherwise be chaotic. The experiences of the 1970s and
1980s offer important guides as to government actions that
are desirable and those that are undesirable, but the process
will not be easy."

-----------

The SAIC Report is available on-line here:

http://www.mnforsustain.org/oil_peaking_of_world_oil_production_study_hirsch.htm

It is available as a PDF file here:

http://www.hilltoplancers.org/stories/hirsch0502.pdf

The Heinberg newsletter quoted above is available here:

http://www.richardheinberg.com/archive/160.html

Jim 


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