----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Eric Swanson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Newsgroups: gmane.science.general.global-change
To: "globalchange" <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2007 10:03 AM
Subject: [Global Change: 1851] Re: breaking the population bomb taboo
>>
>> Again, I refer you to the IPCC stabilization scenarios for estimates of
>> *global* nuclear power development, which range from six to ten times 
>> higher
>> than today (approximately 2,500 to 4,500 1Gw plants world-wide, including
>> India and China).  Expanding the use of fuel breeding and recycling 
>> beyond
>> current practice may be necessary, and why not?  Proliferation concerns 
>> may
>> be addressed in various ways, such as "denatured plutonium" or integral 
>> fast
>> reactor facilities, and continued commitment to the non-proliferation
>> treaty.
>
> I presume from the above that you think that nuclear power in Iran and
> North Korea is a good idea.  If you disagree, then, why is it OK for
> nuclear power in ANY other nation, given that national governments
> have been known to undergo major changes over time.  The "terrorists"
> aren't the only "bad actors", as we've seen many times in history.

Isn't it interesting to see how quickly a discussion of the population bomb 
taboo has turned into a discussion of the nuclear bomb taboo?

You too easily equate "nuclear power" with "nuclear weapons".  In principle 
I don't think it is a bad idea for the people of Iran or North Korea to 
enjoy the benefits of electric power, whether that be produced by combustion 
or by fission.

With respect to nuclear weapons, I would prefer to see both nations sign and 
abide by the NPT and allow regular IAEA inspections, and to choose not to 
build nuclear weapons production facilities, just as most of the 30 or so 
nations with nuclear power plants have done.

The ethical dilemmas of our time have us now confronting whether the human 
toll and environmental consequences of a "limited" nuclear war with 1 or 10 
or 100 weapons detonated would outweigh the human toll and environmental 
consequences of failing to replace 2,500-4,500 coal-fired power plants with 
nuclear power plants over the next 50-100 years.

I entertain the benefit of a doubt that the risk of nuclear war would be 
substantially elevated by further development of nuclear power, and a case 
could be made that greater prosperity and diversity of fuel supply would 
actually reduce the risk of international conflict, but I wouldn't know how 
to measure the risks in any case.

>
> I'll build a wind energy system in my backyard if you will build a
> nuke in yours.
>

I would have no problem living as close as possible to a nuclear plant, or 
even *gasp* working in one.  In fact, if property values near plants are 
indeed depressed by the fear factor, then it is more likely that I would 
find a house in my price range. ;-)

But as it turns out, the greater issue in my back yard is whether to build a 
powerline to the west to bring more wind energy to market from Iowa, 
Minnesota and western Wisconsin, or to build a powerline to the south to 
bring more nuclear energy to market from Illinois, where it is quite likely 
a new reactor will be built within a few years, or to build a powerline to 
the east to bring more coal energy from the giant new coal plant already 
under construction near Milwaukee.  A vocal crowd doubts that any new 
powerline is necessary at all, but we could expect to hear loud noises 
either against new powerline construction to prevent black-outs, or in favor 
of new powerline construction as a result of black-outs.  Ain't democracy 
grand?

-dl 



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