----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Jim Torson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Newsgroups: gmane.science.general.global-change
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, July 04, 2007 10:44 AM
Subject: [Global Change: 1852] Re: breaking the population bomb taboo


> A year ago I posted references to a couple articles on this issue
> by Amory Lovins:
>
> Nuclear power: economics and climate-protection potential
> http://www.rmi.org/images/other/Energy/E05-14_NukePwrEcon.pdf
>
> Nuclear Power: Economic Fundamentals and Potential Role
> in Climate Change Mitigation
> The PowerPoint slides from Amory Lovins's 16 August 2005
> invited testimony to the California Energy Commission (in .PDF
> format) outline why nuclear power's inherently high cost and
> slow deployment make it a counterproductive answer to
> climate change.  The world market is instead buying end-use
> efficiency, decentralized renewables, and low-carbon fossil-fueled
> cogeneration faster and on a larger scale, and those superior
> investments will save more carbon sooner per dollar.
> http://www.rmi.org/images/other/Energy/E05-09_NukePwrMitig.pdf
>
> The nuclear proponents on this list have not explained any reasons
> why Lovins' analysis is in error.  As far as I can tell, they simply
> ignore it because they don't like the conclusions.

Thanks for the repost, Jim.  Mr. Lovins is correct that the world market has 
recently been "buying end-use efficiency, decentralized renewables, and 
low-carbon fossil-fueled cogeneration", at least, I can confirm that has 
been the case in Wisconsin for the past decade, which has built wind farms, 
photo-electric plants, and gas-fired co-gen plants like crazy (even as they 
have decommissioned run of river hydro plants), as well as adding 
significant new nuclear production by uprating existing plants.  In fact a 
new gas-fired co-gen plant was built in my back yard two years ago (or 
actually about 1 km from my back yard).

And I would assume that trend to continue, but for the fact that a very 
large new coal plant started construction last year near Milwaukee.  As 
stated in the environmental impact statement for that plant, the economic 
model used to determine the least costly new power supply options would 
choose to continue adding more gas and wind to the grid for the foreseeable 
future (out to 2014), unless carbon emissions are monetized by a carbon tax, 
in which case the model would choose to add a new nuclear plant in 2013.

Does anybody in the GlobalChange group think monetizing carbon emissions 
with a carbon tax is a good idea?  Doing so will change the economics of 
electric power production in a way that Mr. Lovins' presentation has not 
anticipated.  To learn more about what a carbon-monetized future might hold, 
we might turn instead to MIT professor John Deutch and his group's report 
http://web.mit.edu/nuclearpower/  or prof Paul Joskow's power-point summary 
at http://econ-www.mit.edu/faculty/download_pdf.php?id=1358 .

Amory and Hunter are not the only ones with educated opinions about electric 
power economics, although they probably do have the most interesting house 
among that crowd.  If we fail to monetize carbon emissions, we can expect 
many more big new coal plants to be built, despite the market's appetite for 
"end-use efficiency, decentralized renewables, and low-carbon fossil-fueled 
cogeneration" and Lovins-inspired protestations to the contrary.  Carbon 
monetization and nuclear power plant construction will fill the gap left 
over by the failure of "end-use efficiency, decentralized renewables, and 
low-carbon fossil-fueled cogeneration" to satisfy base-load electricity 
demand in a GHG stabilization scenario.

-dl 



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