There is some question as to what would happen to the Atlantic
overturning circulation by analogy to the Younger Dryas reversal in
glacial retreat. Cold fresh water may stay afloat on warmer but more
saline water, shutting down the convective plume in the north
Atlantic.

There are some relevant paleoclimate modeling studies. You could start
here: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v435/n7042/full/nature03617.html

The overturning circulation is not well-represented in models for
numerical reasons. This is one of those problems that arguably
justifies a huge increase in the computational power of models (to
support a large scale non-hydrostatic ocean). The course of Greenland
disintegration is not well characterized, and the response is
sensitive to the time and space distribution of meltwater. Recent
observations (look around RealClimate for this) indicate a lot of
interannual variability in Atlantic overturning.

In short, it's not one of those things anyone feels comfortable
predicting or even risk assessing, but there is a mechanism that might
support a cooling of the North Atlantic and northern Europe, though
not the "ice age" that you still occasionally see in the press. There
would be consequences elsewhere on many time scales. For instance, the
reduced downwelling would have to be accompanied by decreased
upwelling elsewhere, probably leading to a warmer (and less
biologically fertile ocean) in those places, with further
consequences...

I don't know that anyone has coaxed a GCM into this hypothetical, GHG
rich, low North Atlantic overturning, circulation state.

mt

On Wed, May 21, 2008 at 12:06 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> If Greenland were to melt rapidly (2 m per century of sea level rise),
> what would be the impact of all the cold melt water?
>
> Have there been attempts to model world climate on the assumption of
> rapid ice discharge into the North Atlantic?
>
> I've tried to get a first back of the envelope impression by
> calculating the heat required to melt all of Greenland, and come to 1
> W/m2 over 50 years, but that's not really that helpful.
>
> (7 m of sea level rise should be about 5 m of water spread over the
> whole world, that's 5000 kg/m2, heat of fusion of water is 330 kJ/kg,
> and at 1 W/m2 that directly gives 1.67 e9 seconds ...)
>
> >
>

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