When it was developed two years ago, the Tata group's supercomputer,
christened Eka, was ranked the fourth fastest in the world by the US-based
International Conference for High Performance Computing. It was also ranked
the fastest in Asia for High Performance Computing, networking, storage and
analysis.

Since then, with many US companies developing faster supercomputers, Eka was
pushed down to 13th position.

The Tata group, however, is not lying low. It is now planning to increase
the supercomputer's processing power by at least five times, under a project
titled Eka plus plus (Eka++). The Computational Research Laboratories--a
subsidiary of the Tata group's holding company Tata Sons--has already
started work on this front.

CRL Head (HPC Engineering and Operations) Seetha Rama Krishna confirmed the
development. "This is not an easy task," he added, "since to create this
kind of processing power, we need a lot of software and hardware and most
importantly compatibility between these varied systems". He, however, did
not divulge the time CRL would take to complete the upgrade of Eka.

"All the software, hardware and processing power will have to mature. Even
though we have internal deadlines, I am not at liberty to disclose it," he
said. Industry analysts think the project will take at least two to three
years to be completed.

The Tata group (read CRL), meanwhile, has already begun offering
supercomputing as a service on Eka. Around 40 organisations--from aerospace
to automobile and life sciences to manufacturing--rent out Eka's services.
Aviation major Boeing and Tata Motors [Get
Quote<http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/quote_process.jsp?query=tata
motors ltd>
] are among those using the services. Earlier, group company Tata Elxsi [Get
Quote <http://money.rediff.com/money/jsp/quote_process.jsp?query=tata elxsi
ltd>] used Eka to cut production time for the animation movie Roadside
Romeo. Eka helped it reduce time to six months from the 36 to 40 months it
would have taken.

Eka--which put India and Tata on the global computing map--uses around 1,800
computing nodes and has a peak performance of 170 teraflops. It has been
using the CLOS architecture (which is used for large-capacity switches),
with off-the-shelf servers and infiniband interconnect technologies and the
Linux operating system.
Will the Eka++ project, though, help the Tata group regain the
supercomputer's lost ranking? It's a difficult call because research and
development is taking place all around the world at a fast pace, said
industry analysts who did not wish to be identified. Besides, other
companies are not resting on their laurels either.
http://business.rediff.com/slide-show/2009/may/14/tata-supercomputer-eka-five-times-faster.htm

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