LONDON: Investors who missed a cyclical stocks rally should stop trying to 
catch up and instead pick off big companies with low debt which have  
underperformed the market given the cloudy economic outlook. Cyclical stocks, 
such as banks, miners and automakers, have moved from being bargain basement 
picks to top sellers during a two-month rally which has seen the pan-European 
FTSEurofirst 300 rebound 32 per cent between March 9-May 8. 

That has seen some sectoral valuations, as measured by one-year forward 
price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios -- a measure of stock valuations -- rise beyond 
their longer-term average. Also, even if the pace of economic deterioration had 
moderated, global growth remained murky -- suggesting that anyone chasing the 
rally might be better off picking stocks rather than sectors. "We may now be 
past the time for indiscriminate buying of cyclical stocks and selling of 
defensives," said Nick Nelson, UBS's European equity strategist. 

European banks, which have rallied 94 per cent since early March, carry a 
one-year forward price-to-earnings of 11.9, compared with a five-year average 
of 12, according to Thomson Reuters data. Miners, another cyclical sector which 
has outpaced the broader market, are trading at 15.9 times forwards P/E, versus 
a five-year average of 10.44. By contrast, European healthcare, one of the 
worst performing sectors in the DJ STOXX 600, has a forward P/E of 10. That 
compares with a five-year average of 17.2. "Investors should look to 
differentiate and prefer stocks (cyclical or defensive) that are quality, large 
caps with less debt than sector peers and that have lagged the sector, such as 
British American Tobacco, CRH and WPP," Nelson said. 

BAT, the world's No. 2 cigarette group, for instance, has gained a mere 4.2 per 
cent since March 9, underperforming the overall market, which has been buoyed 
by improving leading indicators such as PMI surveys and better China data. U, V 
OR W? The incentive to dig deeper within sectors to look for value will be 
reinforced given policymakers such as European Central Bank chief Jean-Claude 
Trichet or Bank of England Governor Mervyn King are saying they expect economic 
recovery to materialise slowly. Recent economic reports have added to the 
debate over the shape of the rebound -- V, U or W. 

For example, US retail sales fell the second straight month in April while 
Chinese exports fell more sharply than expected last month. Analysts at Credit 
Suisse have turned to more defensive stocks as they expect a W-shaped economic 
recovery, in which the economy dips a second time after recovering from an 
earlier decline. "We are seeing an inventory rebound, but growth will not 
return to trend for another couple of years, as we estimate there is still $7 
trillion of excess leverage in the Group of Four (countries) and U.S. household 
liabilities relative to assets have never been this extreme," they said. 
"Additionally, in most of the world housing still looks expensive and lending 
conditions are still too tight," they said, upgrading food producers to 
"overweight" from benchmark. 

According to media polls, the world's richest nations will put recession behind 
them later this year, but when growth returns it will be sluggish. Among the 
cheap defensives that Credit Suisse likes were BAT, Imperial Tobacco, 
GlaxoSmithKline, Sanofi-Aventis, Pfizer, SABMiller, Telefonica and Vodafone. 
BMW, Carnival, DSM, Nokia and Q-Cells were among the cheap cyclicals. 

MORE DEFENSIVE FOR NOW 

Philip Lawlor, chief portfolio strategist at Nomura, said defensive stocks 
should be investors' "natural home" until the cloud of economic uncertainty has 
cleared somewhat. 

"Trend nominal GDP growth is going to be a lot lower in this cycle ... You 
can't be that keen on cyclicals if you think nominal growth for the world 
economy is going to be a lot lower than it has been," Lawlor said. He said the 
market was getting to the stage where any weak economic indicators that showed 
it was not a V-shaped recovery -- a sharp bounce -- would send investors 
running for defensive stocks, again. For those who have missed the rally in 
cyclicals, it may be better to wait it out until they see clearer signals of 
economic recovery and price-to-earnings ratios return closer to, or fall below, 
longer-term averages. "I would be very wary of being sucked into that because 
there is no real evidence of an imminent or definitive revival in the global 
economy," said Tim Whitehead, head of portfolio services at Leeds-based private 
client stockbroker Redmayne-Bentley, adding that he was looking to add a bit 
more defensive element into the portfolio. 

http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Missed-rally-Buy-low-debt-underperformers/articleshow/4530464.cms


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