You could change the lincs_iter. I would use SHAKE rather than LINCS. For n-alkanes using the model of Ryckaert-Bellemans, it is OK. Anyway, 2fs is correct.

Jae Hyun Park wrote:

Dear all GROMACS users:

I'm simulating n-hexadecane bulk at 300 K using UA model with fixed bond 
length, harmonic angle potential, and Rychaert-Bellemans torsion model. 
However, it is so unstable for 2fs time step - The bond length suddenly 
diverges. The simulation becomes stable for 0.2 fs time step, which seems too 
small. Could anybody give an instruction for this problem? Followings are my 
.mdp and topology files.

Thank you in advance for your kind instruction.


; VARIOUS PREPROCESSING OPTIONS =
title                    = 2*2 pore
cpp                      = /lib/cpp
integrator = md
dt                       = 0.002
nsteps                   = 6000000
nstcomm                  = 1
nstxout = 1000
nstvout                  = 1000
nstfout                  = 1000
nstlog                   = 1000
nstenergy                = 1000
;Output frequency and precision for xtc file =
nstxtcout                = 500
xtc_precision            = 10000
xtc-grps                 = HEX
; CONSTRAINT SCHEME
constraints = all-bonds
constraint_algorithm = lincs
; Selection of energy groups =
energygrps               = HEX
; NEIGHBORSEARCHING PARAMETERS =
nstlist                  = 10
ns_type                  = grid
pbc                      = xyz
; OPTIONS FOR WEAK COUPLING ALGORITHMS =
tcoupl                   =  nose-hoover
tc-grps                  =  HEX
tau_t                    =  0.3
ref_t                    =  300.0
rcoulomb = 1.49
rlist                    = 1.38
rvdw                     = 1.38

                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                      ; GENERATE VELOCITIES FOR STARTUP RUN =
gen_vel                  = yes
gen_temp                 = 300.0
gen_seed                 = 94729

[ moleculetype ]
; molname       nrexcl
HEX             3
[ atoms ]
;   nr   type  resnr residue  atom   cgnr     charge
    1    CH3      1    HEX    C1      1     0.000
    2    CH2      1    HEX    C2      1     0.000
    3    CH2      1    HEX    C3      1     0.000
    4    CH2      1    HEX    C4      1     0.000
    5    CH2      1    HEX    C5      1     0.000
    6    CH2      1    HEX    C6      1     0.000
    7    CH2      1    HEX    C7      1     0.000
    8    CH2      1    HEX    C8      1     0.000
    9    CH2      1    HEX    C9      1     0.000
   10    CH2      1    HEX    C10     1     0.000
   11    CH2      1    HEX    C11     1     0.000
   12    CH2      1    HEX    C12     1     0.000
   13    CH2      1    HEX    C13     1     0.000
   14    CH2      1    HEX    C14     1     0.000
   15    CH2      1    HEX    C15     1     0.000
   16    CH3      1    HEX    C16     1     0.000
[ constraints ]
   1    2      2   0.153
   2    3      2   0.153
   3    4      2   0.153
   4    5      2   0.153
   5    6      2   0.153
   6    7      2   0.153
   7    8      2   0.153
   8    9      2   0.153
   9   10      2   0.153
  10   11      2   0.153
  11   12      2   0.153
  12   13      2   0.153
  13   14      2   0.153
  14   15      2   0.153
  15   16      2   0.153
[ angles ]
   1    2    3      1  114.0  519.6875
   2    3    4      1  114.0  519.6875
   3    4    5      1  114.0  519.6875
   4    5    6      1  114.0  519.6875
   5    6    7      1  114.0  519.6875
   6    7    8      1  114.0  519.6875
   7    8    9      1  114.0  519.6875
   8    9   10      1  114.0  519.6875
   9   10   11      1  114.0  519.6875
  10   11   12      1  114.0  519.6875
  11   12   13      1  114.0  519.6875
  12   13   14      1  114.0  519.6875
  13   14   15      1  114.0  519.6875
  14   15   16      1  114.0  519.6875
[ dihedrals ]
   1    2    3    4      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   2    3    4    5      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   3    4    5    6      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   4    5    6    7      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   5    6    7    8      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   6    7    8    9      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   7    8    9   10      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   8    9   10   11      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
   9   10   11   12      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
  10   11   12   13      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
  11   12   13   14      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
  12   13   14   15      3  4.1987  8.3936  0.5670  -13.1593  0.0  0.0
13 14 15 16 3 4.1987 8.3936 0.5670 -13.1593 0.0 0.0 =======================================
Jae Hyun Park, Ph.D.
Postdoctoral Associate
3221 Beckamn Institute
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
405 North Mathews Avenue
Urbana, IL 61801
(Tel) 217-244-4353, (FAX) 217-244-4333
(E-mail) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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