Arden Perkins wrote:
From what my Professor told me it is my understanding that cutoff length is somewhat a trade-off between accuracy of the simulation and length of time to generate the simulation. A higher cut-off indicates more accuracy but will take longer to simulate. I use low cut-offs for less important simulations like energy minimizations.

A higher cut-off does not necessarily indicate higher accuracy, for the parameterization process used a particular cut-off. The model physics is defined by all of the functional form, parameters, cut-offs, etc. The validity of the parameters is intrinsically linked to that cut-off. One might be able to demonstrate that one can get equivalently valid results with a different (i.e. longer) cut-off, but then there's not yet a demonstrated *increase* in accuracy. If the same parameters can produce a better model physics at a longer cut-off, then there's probably a case for further parameterization to do equivalently well for lower cost.

All this assumes a non-Ewald method. PME is a different matter entirely.

An increase in density would mean a larger number of simulated molecules and therefore a need for a higher cut-off for more accurate data. That is my best theory anyway.

A higher density for a given cut-off increases the number of interaction partners for each atom, but that implies nothing about the accuracy of the model of that system at that density. A move from one density to another during equilibration at a given cut-off tends to indicate the unsuitability of the model physics at the former density.

Xavier Periole:
> But I think we all agree on these issues: the treatment of long-range > interactions are delicate :))

Agreed, treating long-range interactions is delicate :-)

Mark

On Sun, Dec 20, 2009 at 11:03 PM, Yanmei Song <yson...@asu.edu <mailto:yson...@asu.edu>> wrote:

    Dear Users:

    Anyone can explain why the density of the water models increase with
    increase the cutoff length. I tried a couple water models in
    reaction-field, PME simulations.The cutoff length ranged from 0.9 to
    1.5. They all show the same trend. Then there must be some reasons.
    Anyone can tell me why?

-- Yanmei Song
    Ph.D. Candidate
    Department of Chemical Engineering
    Arizona State University

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