Linux is not Unix.  Nor is BSD.  Very few users are interested either of
the other two, but they both are very important in the grand scheme of
things.

David C

On Wed, Mar 21, 2018 at 3:05 PM, jeffrey black <beastmaster...@hotmail.com>
wrote:

> On 3/17/2018 11:35 AM, David T. via gnucash-user wrote:
> > Folks,
> > Thus is no longer a thread about gnucash. Perhaps you could take it to
> another venue.
> > David T.
> >
> >
> >
> >    On Sat, Mar 17, 2018 at 20:57, Adrien Monteleone<adrien.monteleone@
> gmail.com> wrote:   Avoiding updating the kernel can leave you with
> security vulnerabilities. Last summer there was a bluetooth vulnerability
> that was patched and some patches for Spectre and Meltdown have recently
> been released with more pending.
> >
> > There is a solution to rebuilding drivers, however, called DKMS (Dynamic
> Kernel Module Support) Essentially, you install the dkms package first,
> then create a small .conf file with the instructions to build the driver
> using the modules instructions. You then copy the module files into the
> kernel source tree directories and then install the module using dkms. From
> there on out, each time you update the kernel, dkms will be called and it
> will re-compile and install any modules you set up this way. (note, this is
> generally how the custom drivers function of Ubuntu works. Virtualbox and
> Vmware also take advantage of dkms so their kernel modules survive kernel
> updates)
> >
> > Instructions can be found here: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/DKMS
> >
> > If the RTL drivers that are pre-installed don’t seem to want to work
> with your hardware, double check dmesg and look for any related warnings or
> errors about not loading firmware. Some hardware requires proprietary
> firmware even though the drivers are open-source. The message might even
> give you a web address to download it from, but you can most likely easily
> find it by doing a web search. All you have to do then is unpack the
> firmware and copy it to the /lib/firmware directory. (on *buntu and Debian
> systems) This will survive a kernel update as the firmware files don’t get
> zapped. (the driver is already in the kernel anyway)
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> > Adrien
> >
> >> On Mar 17, 2018, at 3:42 AM, DaveC49 <davidcous...@bigpond.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hi Jeffrey,
> >>
> >> I have been using Linux Mint which is a Debian/Ubuntu distribution for
> 4-5
> >> years with no major problems. The interface is fairly easy to
> transition to
> >> from Windows particularly if prior to Windows 8.
> >>
> >> The RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express controller should work with the
> standard
> >> Ubuntu distribution drivers. It works fine on my AMD desktop with no
> >> inetrvention.
> >>
> >> Some wireless 802.11ac wireless usb adapters are not supported by the
> >> inbuilt drivers. The list of supported drivers is widening all the time
> and
> >> there are prefeerred adapters for use with Linux. I have a Netgear A6100
> >> which is based on the Realtek 8811 chipset which is not supported by the
> >> inbuilt drivers. It uses an RTL8812 driver for which versions modified
> from
> >> Realteks sources for the Windows drivers for Linux need to be used .
> There
> >> are a number of repositories on Github which support drivers for
> chipsets
> >> which are not supported by the distribution's inbuilt driver  (e.g. for
> RTL
> >> 8812 driver https://github.com/diederikdehaas/rtl8812AU). They are not
> very
> >> difficult to compile and install. Sorting out which drivers need to be
> used
> >> can be a bit confusing at first. Ubuntu maintains lists of USB adpaters,
> >> chipsets with some references to respositories but not always completely
> >> upto date.
> >>
> >> One way to simplify things is to avoid updating the kernel version as
> you
> >> generally have to rebuild the drivers with a new kernel version. It is
> >> generally better to stay with the Linux kernel version that the
> distriubtion
> >> you use is based on. Linux Mint has a default option to not install
> kernel
> >> updates to new versions automatically. Sometimes the kernel changes
> require
> >> the drivers to be patched particularly changes in the major and minor
> >> version numbers. This generally happens reasonably quickly on most
> driver
> >> repositories. I try to use repositories which are being updated fairly
> >> frequently like the above. When there is an enforced update as with the
> >> Sceptre and Meltdown vulnerabilities, the kernel versions on which the
> >> distributions are based are usually patched fairly quickly.
> >>
> >> David
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> -----
> >> David Cousens
> >> --
> >> Sent from: http://gnucash.1415818.n4.nabble.com/GnuCash-User-
> f1415819.html
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>
> I wish to thank all the people out there for their recommendations of
> which flavor of "Unix" to use.  I will look into the various flavors
> after tax time.
>
> I finally managed to get Ubuntu to recognize the Ethernet port.  So I am
> one step closer to ditching Windoze.
>
> Thank you to all who replied.
>
> --JEffrey Black M.B.A.
>
>
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