Hello Santosh, I am thrilled by your studied reply. Check out this link:
http://www.goacom.com/angelav/itm.php?i=15
I need to read more about this debate can you point me somewhere?
Cheers
Orlando

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "santoshhelekar" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 10:12 AM
Subject: [Goanet] Undeveloped Language - What Nonsense!


--- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], "Joel D'Souza" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>
>KONKANI AND PANDORA'S BOX: "A developed language is a pre-requisite 
>for a developed society. It is therefore absurd to search for Goa's 
>Asmitai or identity in Konkani, which is nothing but an undeveloped 
>form of Marathi, according to the principles of the science of 
>language. Marathi is India's third great and one of the major 
>languages in the world. Denial to it its rightful claim in Official 
>Language Act, 1987, was a serious matter."
>(Jaisinghrao V Rane in Panorama-NT)
>

The above statement is absolute nonsense. The science of language 
would never claim that Konkani is an undeveloped language, or for 
that matter, only a form of Marathi. What principles of science of 
language is this guy talking about? Can he state them? According to 
modern linguistics any language is characterized as a fully developed 
independent language if it displays the following characteristics:

1. It is spoken by a significant number of people for several 
generations, with several generations of their children having 
learned to speak it naturally.

2. It has its own vocabulary, grammar, phraseology, figures of 
speech, idiomatic expressions, etc.

3. It is distinguished from being a dialect of another language by 
not being fully intelligible to a native speaker of that other 
language unaided by formal education or informal exposure.

By all three of the above linguistic criteria Konkani is a fully 
developed language, distinct from Marathi or any other language.

1. Konkani is known to be spoken since at least the 11th century.

2. Apart from having a vast lexicon, rich syntax and phraseology, and 
a wonderful corpus of idiomatic and figurative expressions, it has 
some rules of word formation that very few world languages, if any 
possess. For instance, a tree bearing a particular fruit, such as 
guava can only be called a "guava tree" in English, or a "peruche 
zhaad" in Marathi. But in Konkani the fruit is called "perr" and its 
tree is called "peyr". Very few languages, if any have special words 
for stinking smells emanating from different sources. In English we 
have perhaps five words that mean the same thing - stink, stench, 
malodor, fetor, and reek. In Marathi, "ghaann vaas" and perhaps, a 
couple of other synonyms. Similarly in Hindi, perhaps, 
only "budhboo". But in Konkani, there is a unique word for each type 
of bad smell. I will just list a few that I know without specifying 
the source. First, of course is the generic "ghaann". But then we 
have "gutthaann", "khaathsaann", "hivllaann", "himsaann" 
and "dhorbottaan".

3. Konkani and Marathi are largely mutually unintelligible to native 
speakers of each language who have not been exposed in a formal or 
informal way to the other.

Cheers,

Santosh


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