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St. Francisco Xavier - his life and times             (Part 3)

By Dr. Jose Colaco


In 1529, he gained the degree of licentiate and the following year, the 
Masters' degree. It was at Sta. Barbara that Francisco and his room-mate 
Pierre Favre met Inigo ( Ignacio ) de Loyola, a freshman at the college. At 
the outset, Francisco did not take too kindly to Ignacio, his new, fellow-
Basque but older room-mate. But Pierre was impressed by Ignacio�s good and 
spiritual way of life. And Ignacio often came to the financial assistance of 
Francisco, who, as a student, lived much beyond his means. Francisco heard a 
constant refrain from Ignacio � What shall it profit a man if he gains the 
whole world but lose his own soul �. With the benefit of time and experience, 
Francisco saw-through the apparently friendly ways of his devious companions. 
He subsequently moved away from any conversations or friendship with them. The 
three room-mates at Sta. Barbara College in Paris provided the Catholic Church 
with a Counter to the Reformation that was sweeping through Europe - the 
eventual formation of the Society of Jesus.

This group of three were soon to be joined by four others - Simon Azavedo, 
Jaime Laynez, Alphonso Salmeron and Nicolas Bobadilla. They decided that they 
would go to the Holy Land and devote their lives to the service of God. They 
took their vows in a chapel at Montmartre on August 15, 1534. After the 
process of spiritual and corporal exercises, they proceeded to Rome to obtain 
the blessings of Pope Paul III for their trip to Jerusalem. Three years later 
in 1537, Francisco received the priesthood along with Inigo. 

At about this time, King Joao III of Portugal made a request to the Pope for 
priests to pastor to the needs of the growing number of subjects in the 
Portuguese overseas colonies. The King, of course, had heard about Ignacio, 
Francisco and Favre. The Pope, cognisant of the treacherous nature of the sea-
routes to the Portuguese colonies in the East, was hesitant to mandate any 
priest to proceed on this mission. Fr. Ignacio de Loyola ( Inigo ), finally 
but with some reluctance, called upon Fr. Francisco to go to India.

>From Rome, Fr. Francisco travelled in 1540 to Lisbon in order to catch the 
boat to India. There, he had an audience with King Joao III. The king was 
deeply touched by the spirit, humility and genuineness of Fr. Francisco, who 
spent a year in Lisbon caring for the sick at the 'Todos os Santos' hospice, 
visiting the poor at home, the incarcerated in prison and learning Portuguese. 
The King would later write to the Pope to expedite the recognition of the 
Society of Jesus.

On April 7, 1541, Fr. Francisco and his missionary group set sail from Lisbon 
in the company of the fleet of five ships. Even though he was reserved choice 
cabin accomodation on the flagship, Francisco opted to travel on the deck in 
the company of the sailors and soldiers. The seas were rough and the 
conditions difficult. After stopovers in Mocambique and Malindi in Kenya, the 
entourage completed its scheduled six month journey in thirteen perilous 
months, finally reaching Goa on May 5, 1542.

The entry into Goa, via the River Mandovi, was a magnificent one. So impressed 
was Fr. Francisco by this island of beautiful churches, monastaries, buildings 
and 'so many Christians' that he described it as a COISA PARA VER ( a thing to 
be seen ). He also noted how well Christianity was flourishing among so many 
non-believers.



November 23, 1996
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Click here for more information on Dr Jose Colaco 

Photos By William Rodrigues
during The Feast Of St. Francis Xavier 4th Dec, 2000

CREDITS 

Article By Dr Jose Colaco
Photos By William Rodrigues
Input & Services By Cecil Pinto
Presented by Goa-World Team  www.goa-world.com

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