Mr. Avelino D'Souza  of Bastora/kuwait asks me: could you clarify
where on the caste hierarchy you belong?

I must say it is a very good question. However , therre is no clear
cut answer but I shall try , as briefly as possible,  to tell a story
that has been with our families  for the last two and half centuries.
For your information  I have our family tree chart  that goes as far
back as mid-eighteen century.  You may take with a pinch of salt  but
we do believe it for it concerns our family members.

Let us consider ourselves to be living inthe seventeen century
somewhere in Ponda /Sanquelim talukas of today.Being in the rich
agricultural region of Konkan, there are many temples including those
which were vacated  from Bardez/Salcete region with the advent of the
Portuguese.  The temple poojaris ( i.e. the officiating priests
including the newcomers from Bardez/Salcete ) are living like godlings
on earth.  The temples are also some sort of orphanages  for unwanted
girls  because their husbands to whom they were married ( under child
marriage ) died before they attained the age of puberty.  So the young
widows  are given to the temple to serve as maids.

Some of these nubile girls attract the attention of priests  who
entice them into concubinage.  I don't blame the priests, for it
happens all the time and everywhere.  The children of these  illicit
unions , however, have some problems . To which caste do they belong
to ? not the upper caste, of course.  Hence there is resentment .  If
they continue  living on the outskirts of the temple, they are
considered to be outcasts. So what do they do ?

Let me state, at this stage, that it was a very small number of
children  of such illicit unions  who migrated across the river and
settled down  in the first villages  they came across in
Bardez/Salcete  area  and became catholics.  The young men got married
and  claimed 'high' status no matter in which caste they got married
into, but some young women who did likewise,were, however, not so
lucky.

Antonio

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