See http://dnaindia.com/report.asp?NewsID=5614

Shweta Karnik
DNA [Daily News & Analysis]
Friday, October 14, 2005  00:19 IST

The future of the Konkan Railway Corporation Limited (KRCL) hangs in
the balance.

The KRCL, considered one of the best railway networks by the World
Bank two years ago, is trying to figure out its very survival -
whether it will continue as an autonomous entity or merge with the IR.

Designed with the aim of connecting the four coastal states of
Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Kerala, making them a party to the
agreement with the Indian Railways, the corporation now ceases to
exist. The KRCL, founded in 1990, will be completing its intended
tenure of 15 years this month. Now, the Railway Ministry will decide
its fate.

If the KRCL is merged with it, the the Indian Railways will have to
not only take up the assets and intellectual properties owned by the
corporation but also its accumulated losses - Rs 5,000 crore - and its
debts with other liabilities.

Sources in the KRCL told DNA: "The loss incurred due to the financing
costs was made good by the ministry by extending non-interest bearing
loans. But in 2003 the ministry started charging interest on these
loans at seven per cent. If this is waived off, the corporation can
reduce the extra costs."

The ministry has instituted a review committee to study the aspects
associated with the merger and also to design a revival package, which
will be tabled before the Cabinet. Pending this, the KRCL has been
granted one year's extension.

National Railway Mazdoor Union assistant secretary Milind Tulaskar,
who also is associated with the KRCL, said, "The KRCL has a low
operating ratio in view of its low staff cost and multi-skilling
practices. Therefore, it cannot generate enough surpluses to take care
of the loan burden and build infrastructure in the future."

At stake are the jobs of nearly 3,500 employees who are with KRCL
since its inception.

"The corporation has in its 15-year tenure developed and earned a lot
for itself. Despite being criticised for the accidents, we have also
been appreciated for the technologies invented and the international
patents earned," said an official of the KRCL on condition of
anonymity.

So the big question is: will the merger of the KRCL with the Indian
Railways affect its efficiency?

Passengers who travel to their hometown by the Konkan Railway route
think such a move would render it inefficient.

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