Ancient art at its best
By Rohit Phalgaonkar

Goa is one place that never seems short of beautiful locales; around every bend, even in the midst of the city, don't be surprised if you find some mini paradise. One such piece of paradise, also a showcase of ancient art and history, is the serene village of Keri, situated towards the fringe of the state in the taluka of Ponda.

The Shri Vijaydurga temple here is a beautiful structure that stands on the banks of a picturesque lake. The deity of the temple was shifted from Sancoale to Keri in the 16th Century AD. It was initially transferred to Agastipur (Agaapur) in Ponda and was kept in a water tank near the temple of Shri Madhav.

It is said that Shri Vijaydurga came in the dreams of a Kashyapgotri Brahman, told him the exact location of the tank and asked him to establish her after offering the bunch of bananas growing in front of his house. The next day, the Brahman did as he had dreamt and found a beautiful stone image in the tank. As he carried it, the image suddenly turned heavy after reaching the place on which the temple stands today.

The following verses from Chapter 8 of Konkan Aakhyaan (1721 AD) clearly indicate the origin and shifting of the deity: "Shankhaavalli Dev don stalli; Keri aanni Veling vaasi; Veling vaasi Narsinh Sateri; Vijaydurga te Keri maajhaari".

A dome mounted on an octagonal tower forms the Shikhar of the temple. The 12 pillared Sabhamandap with arched windows has beautiful Kaavi art patterns and murals on its external and internal walls. A very good attempt has been made by the temple committee to conserve this ancient art. This temple stands as a role model to all. depicting how the beauty of this antique art should be maintained. The Kalyan Mandap, displaying various wooden sculptures of mythological figures, has a series of round columns on the either side of the central alleyway.

It appears to be the only temple in Goa which celebrates Navratri during the Margshirsh (November) month, thus making it unique. The Makhar during this Navratri captivates the onlooker's attention. Makhar is a massive wooden temple freely suspended by chains from the ceiling. It is swayed and rotated along its vertical axis on the pulsating dhol, Taasha, shehnai, and cymbals. Shri Vijaydurga is seen seated on a lion in the centre of the Makhar, along with her other two forms, Mahalakshmi and Mahakali on the either sides. The age-old tradition of Kirtans is also kept alive by the temple.


Feb 29, 2008
Goa Plus

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