Tuesday, August 26, 2008 Asian airlines shed `flab' to cut fuel costs
With every gram carried on board equating to fuel, airlines are taking a
closer look at what's on board and making some inventive changes to cut
their fuel costs.
http://news.in.msn.com/business/article.aspx?cp-documentid=1650070

<Hong Kong: Lighter lunches, less alcohol and even streamlined cutlery are
on the menu on Asian airlines as they shed excess weight in scores of little
ways in a bid to cut down escalating fuel costs. With every gram carried on
board equating to fuel, airlines are taking a closer look at what's on board
and making some inventive changes to cut their fuel costs - some which
passengers may notice, others they won't. These include using lighter
cutlery with in-flight meals, cutting down on the amount of wine, beer and
water carried on board and even ditching heavyweight magazines in favour of
more lightweight reading - literally. Japan's largest airliner Japan
Airlines Corp (JAL) has shaved 2.5 kg per flight by introducing spoons and
forks that are two gm lighter for its non-business class passengers. Its
in-flight audio programmes have also been made a few pages thinner by
squashing Japanese and English text side-by-side. However, the most weight
being lifted is in the cargo section where JAL has introduced glass fibre
containers to cut some 26 km per load. All Nippon Airways Co (ANA),
meanwhile, have decided to stock its alcohol section with quarter bottles of
wine instead of full bottles, but has assured passengers that this will not
lead them to run out mid-route, insisting: "we had loaded too much before".
The company has also changed seats on domestic flight planes - introducing a
lighter carbon fibre seat frame that reportedly will save the airline 40,000
litres per aircraft each year. For passengers it has brought welcomed
widened legroom, according to a spokesman, although the downside is reduced
"cushion" in their seats. Other airlines are taking more short-term
measures. Singapore Airlines has already introduced lightweight carts and
service-ware for meals on board its new A380, the world's largest passenger
jet - a move which will eventually be extended to other aircraft. "We're
also eliminating heavy magazines and opting for lightweight reading
instead," said a spokesperson, although he declined to reveal the
publications that would be scrapped. Thai Aiways International (THAI) is
seeking to reduce its weight load by skimping on fuel reserves, a policy
that might cause some jitters among passengers although the airline insists
the policy is in keeping with European safety standards. The national
carrier is aiming to halve its contingency fuel reserves as part of its
weight-loss measures. One THAI executive said such a move on the
Bangkok-London route, for instance, would mean shedding about two tonnes in
weight - amounting to a fuel reduction that would save $800. In the
Philippines, airlines have taken less innovative measures to cut weight.
Flagship carrier Philippine Airlines has already limited free checked in
baggage to 23 kg on its North American service, while domestic carrier Air
Philippines has cut its daily service from Manila to three southern cities.
Others are looking to more expensive, long-term methods such as replacing
their fuel guzzling aircraft with more fuel-efficient aircraft. The same
move is being employed by Hong Kong's flagship airline Cathay Pacific, which
sees fuel-efficient aircraft and route management as the key to saving fuel.

**But the prize for the most "innovative" weight watching has to go to
India's Kingfisher, which has admitted saving pennies on their fuel bill by
reducing the amount of washroom water carried on board. They are encouraging
passengers not to "spend a penny" (visit the washroom). "Our planes are
flying with half or less than half-filled water tank as it lightens the load
and reduces fuel consumption. And we are not the only airline doing this," a
Kingfisher airline senior official told the Daily Telegraph. With experts
claiming that every flush at 30,000 feet saves enough fuel to power a car
for 10 km, this move is not as silly as you would first think.** As the
well-worn adage goes: "Every little bit helps.">

All this is fine. But who will tell the Indian government to make the really
big changes like straightening out circuitous air routes (which presently
try to avoid the plethora of military bases) and reducing congestion at
airports (especially civil enclaves like Dabolim which have to enforce
onerous slot restrictions). Until then we would be Kingfisher-style penny
wise and pound (currency as well as weight) foolish.



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