Hi,
 
I guess they could improve by making these object lazy, that would provide 
a better synergy between runtime performance and serialisation performance.
BigInteger and Long could keep a reference to the String representation (or 
something other efficient) and just convert to the internal representation 
when absolutely needed (when doing calculations).
 
That is basically what I did for the BigInteger issue I had. But I just 
implemented my own BigInteger and custom serializer that just disable all 
methods except a few. I don't need calculations on these objects, but 
changing the 2000+ references is not an option - nobody ever listens to 
remarks of the GUI guys but we are always blamed when the appcation is not 
responsive.
 
David
On Monday, March 4, 2013 1:10:55 AM UTC+1, Evan Ruff wrote:

> Guys,
>
> On the heels of David's post, I was going through my application and 
> noticed some poor RPC performance as well... much poorer than I remember. I 
> went through my code and noticed that I'm using Longs in every object, as 
> that's the default @Id for Objectify on AppEngine.  Is there a simple way 
> to get the GWT-RPC to serialized these differently by default? I'd really 
> like to keep everything as is without having to swap out everything, as the 
> Android and AppEngine Servlets are working great.
>
> Thanks!
>
> E
>
> On Tuesday, February 26, 2013 4:55:56 AM UTC-5, stuckagain wrote:
>>
>> People,
>>
>> Just to post some feedback on my problem, I actually found a working 
>> solution and I think there is a lesson in here that it warrant me writing 
>> back in this thread.
>>
>> I managed to implement my own custom serialisation based on the flickr 
>> post. I managed to double the performance and I implemented it so that I 
>> don't use recursion to make it possible to move to an incremental approach 
>> to avoid stack overflows.
>>
>> But x2 is still too long to be acceptable so I ran it through the IE9 
>> profiler and I noticed that most of the time was actually spent in 
>> BigInteger and Long methods...
>>
>> That made me remember the discussion a long time ago that longs are 
>> emulated in GWT and we should avoid them unless absolutely needed. I 
>> switched to sending a byte array for these id fields and I got a 10x speed 
>> increase (and that is with the regular GWT serialisation, not my own 
>> version). I did not realize that Longs were that costly (on IE).
>>
>> So, that resolves the performance issue for me. Sure, another round of 
>> thinking is needed to avoid sending such large object trees in the first 
>> place, but this offers an acceptable solution for now - and since browsers 
>> like Chrome and FireFox (and even IE) are becoming much faster I might not 
>> even need to further improve it.
>>
>> David
>>
>> On Wednesday, February 13, 2013 5:31:10 PM UTC+1, stuckagain wrote:
>>>
>>> Thomas,
>>>
>>> I just read the article on how they improved parsing time in flickr ... 
>>> really simplistic and a big surprise that the split trick is as fast as 
>>> native json parsing! 
>>> Would such an approach be usable for a generic object 
>>> serialisation/deserialisation approach ? 
>>>
>>> David
>>>
>>> On Wednesday, February 6, 2013 5:17:33 PM UTC+1, Thomas Broyer wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, February 6, 2013 4:37:35 PM UTC+1, stuckagain wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>  
>>>>> Not sure where to ask this question, but I was wondering if the GWT 
>>>>> devs every plan to fix the inefficient GWT-RPC ?
>>>>> The problem happens mostly on IE (all versions), although I assume 
>>>>> other browsers might benefit as well since a lot of cpu cycles are wasted 
>>>>> on things that should be trivial for a browser.
>>>>>  
>>>>> I had to improve multiple GWT apps that all stumble on these 3 
>>>>> problems:
>>>>> - deserialisation is terribly inefficient - it can take many seconds 
>>>>> to serialize small sets of data,
>>>>> - on IE I can get slow script warnings
>>>>> - I sometimes get stack over flows with deeply nested structures.
>>>>>  
>>>>> For example when I send over a tree of 10000 nodes (takes 20ms to 
>>>>> create), it takes 5 seconds or more to deserialize. (I can give you a 
>>>>> demo 
>>>>> app that shows the problem)
>>>>>  
>>>>> I only get 2 seconds to impress my users, and I need to do quite a lot 
>>>>> of operations besides sending the RPC.
>>>>>  
>>>>> I've heared the reactions multiple times: don't send soo much data 
>>>>> over, but bytewise this is not soo much. It is highly compressible (just 
>>>>> a 
>>>>> few K in fact) data. We want to process complex data structures in the 
>>>>> client, we don't want to create intermediate data structures to bypass 
>>>>> the 
>>>>> RPC inefficiencies.
>>>>>  
>>>>> There have been multiple attempts from google to write something 
>>>>> better (DeRPC whichi is now deprecated, and RequestFactory which is very 
>>>>> badly documented so I don't even know if I could reuse this one for 
>>>>> generic 
>>>>> RPC calls).
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Indeed RequestFactory can be used for "generic RPC".
>>>> Have a look at http://tbroyer.posterous.com/gwt-211-requestfactory and 
>>>> http://tbroyer.posterous.com/gwt-211-requestfactory-part-ii
>>>> It's rather old and might be inaccurate in a few places (hasn't been 
>>>> updated for GWT 2.4's use of annotation-processing at compile-time, for 
>>>> instance).
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>>  
>>>>> Is it not time to start using json as the base format for GWT RPC ? I 
>>>>> would even like to help out to get this working! It is really a pitty 
>>>>> that 
>>>>> somehow RPC is a selling point for GWT but in reality it often becomes 
>>>>> the 
>>>>> bottleneck of your application.
>>>>>
>>>>  
>>>>> Can't we maybe put GWT RPC on the framework for request factory ?
>>>>>  
>>>>> One issue I also have with GWT RPC (but less pressing as the 
>>>>> performanceissue) is the fact that it is not very friendly for mixing 
>>>>> different client technologies. If it were a simple json REST payload 
>>>>> (without obfuscation and lots of secret numbers) then we could easily 
>>>>> reuse 
>>>>> it everwhere, it would also make it soo much easier for loadtesting. Not 
>>>>> a 
>>>>> lot of tools support GWT RPC easily.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> RequestFactory can easily be used in-process within tests, and ships 
>>>> with a pure-Java client (usable on Android for instance). It comes with 2 
>>>> "dialects" under the same API: its own RequestFactory protocol 
>>>> (JSON-based) 
>>>> that deals with batching of method calls and sending only diffs for 
>>>> entities, and JSON-RPC. The server-side component only supports the former 
>>>> dialect though, the latter is only about using existing JSON-RPC services 
>>>> (such as Google APIs) from a Java or GWT app.
>>>>
>>>> That said, I doubt RequestFactory would perform better for your 10000 
>>>> nodes use-case (I think we can even say it will perform much worse than 
>>>> RPC; this can probably be improved by doing more codegen at compile-time 
>>>> and less reflection at runtime, but I'm not sure it'd even be better than 
>>>> RPC; this is mostly about the server-side though, and possibly DevMode 
>>>> too; 
>>>> it should be an all different story if you use the JSON-RPC dialect).
>>>>
>>>> An alternative to RPC and RF, using (a slightly modified) JSON-RPC 
>>>> protocol with an RPC-like API is gwt-json-rpc, used by Gerrit: 
>>>> https://gerrit.googlesource.com/gwtjsonrpc/ You'll find the JAR in a 
>>>> Maven repo at https://gerrit-maven-repository.googlecode.com/svn/ (Gerrit 
>>>> itself references https://gerrit-maven.commondatastorage.googleapis.comso 
>>>> I think the googlecode repo is an old one; the 
>>>> commondatastorage.googleapis one is not browsable though so it's hard to 
>>>> tell which artifacts are in there). Look at the README file for details.
>>>>
>>>> Finally, it's a bit old (almost 4 years old) but it should still apply 
>>>> as you're talking about IE: Flickr ditched JSON for a custom format for 
>>>> better performances, maybe you could do something similar: 
>>>> http://code.flickr.net/2009/03/18/building-fast-client-side-searches/
>>>>
>>>

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