On 13/12/2018 20:54, Buterbaugh, Kevin L wrote:

[SNIP]


Two things that I am already aware of are:  1) use jumbo frames, and 2) run iSCSI over it’s own private network.  Other things I should be aware of?!?


Yes, don't do it. Really do not do it unless you have datacenter Ethernet switches and adapters. Those are the ones required for FCoE. Basically unless you have per channel pause on your Ethernet fabric then performance will at some point all go to shit.

So what happens is your NSD makes a whole bunch of requests to read blocks off the storage array. Requests are small, response is not. The response can overwhelms the Ethernet channel at which point performance falls through the floor. Now you might be lucky not to see this, especially if you have say have 10Gbps links from the storage and 40Gbps links to the NSD servers, but you are taking a gamble. Also the more storage arrays you have the more likely you are to see the problem.

To fix this you have two options. The first is datacenter Ethernet with per channel pause. This option is expensive, probably in the same ball park as fibre channel. At least it was last time I looked, though this was some time ago now.

The second option is dedicated links between the storage array and the NSD server. That is the cable goes directly between the storage array and the NSD server with no switches involved. This option is a maintenance nightmare.

At he site where I did this, we had to go option two because I need to make it work, We ended up ripping it all out are replacing with FC.

Personally I would see what price you can get DSS storage for, or use SAS arrays.

Note iSCSI can in theory work, it's just the issue with GPFS scattering stuff to the winds over multiple storage arrays so your ethernet channel gets swamped and standard ethernet pauses all the upstream traffic. The vast majority of iSCSI use cases don't see this effect.

There is a reason that to run FC over ethernet they had to turn ethernet lossless.


JAB.

--
Jonathan A. Buzzard                         Tel: +44141-5483420
HPC System Administrator, ARCHIE-WeSt.
University of Strathclyde, John Anderson Building, Glasgow. G4 0NG
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