[EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
   INAUGURAL CONFERENCE of the COMMITTEE FOR THE RELEASE OF POLITICAL
PRISONERS March 31, April 1, 2008, LTG Auditorium, Mandi House, New Delhi **
  *Invitation*



Dear



Time and again, there is an unprecedented urgency when the Prime Minister of
India Dr. Manmohan Singh talks about development or governance. Manmohan
Singh has made it clear that the development model being pushed by the
government—euphemistically called as the 'second generation reforms'—can
only solve the problems of the vast sections of the people. For an India,
which is ostensibly marching ahead in the 21st century towards prosperity,
he has spelt out the main dangers that she faces in three ways.



Firstly, voices of dissent in the form of struggles—against loss of homes,
hearths and the very cultural survival of the people due to the policies of
development through globalization, privatization and liberalization of the
economy—are anti-development and against the national interest, as per the
learned prime minister. Any opposition to the present model of development
is deemed anti-national. Secondly, the subcontinent in general and India in
particular cannot be secure without being part of the so called 'war against
terror' under the aegis of US imperialism. Thirdly, the prime minister who
never shies away from an opportunity to wax eloquently on Voltaire has
pointed out that the Maoists are the "single largest threat to internal
security" in the region. He does not mince his words when he exhorts to
'cripple the Maoists' and totally weed them out from the political geography
of the subcontinent.



Through these three postulates Manmohan Singh and his government have
effectively become part of the doctrine of Bush—*either you are with us or
against us*.



It won't be an exaggeration to say that every question or issue of social,
political and economic significance has been reduced into a 'law and order'
problem. Effectively the military, paramilitary and police the run the
everyday administration in many regions with blanket powers bestowed on them
by the political leadership.



The World Bank sponsored development panacea which Manmohan Singh is
aggressively implementing have created islands of prosperity while leaving
the vast sea of humanity deprived of their right to lead a dignified
existence free of all forms oppression and exploitation. This has naturally
given birth to widespread discontent reflected in the numerous protests of
the masses. The people have no other way to express their opinion. The
prisons all over have become seats of torture, custodial death, of
'disciplining' political dissent of vast sections of the people. More and
more prisons are being constructed while the present ones are flooded with
inmates beyond their capacity. The prisons have the worst conditions. Jail
manual is hardly followed. In addition to the already existing draconian
laws like AFSPA, Disturbed Areas Act and Unlawful Activities Prevention
(Amendment) Act, different states in India have enacted its own internal
security laws that have given the military, paramilitary and police sweeping
powers to apprehend anyone under the slightest of suspicions or even without
it.



Thus the Muslims who protest against religious and social discrimination,
lack of representation or dignity become the terrorist or the enemy within,
who are destabilizing the country. Thousands of them are behind bars,
branded as terrorists or as having links with terrorists. The prison
conditions are highly communal. Muslims face some of the worst forms of
humiliation and mistreatment apart from the inhuman torture. In many cases,
they are arrested under some pretext and charged under yet some other flimsy
grounds.



The Kashmiris, Nagas, Kamtapuris, people of Manipur, Assam, the Bodos and
other communities who are demanding their right to self-determination have
been dubbed as terrorists 'waging war' against the sovereignty and integrity
of the Indian nation. These people are put behind bars. Many remain in the
prison without even proper charge sheets for years. There are several cases
of inmates belonging to a certain community, political group, nationality or
region who have served their term in prison are not being released, instead,
framed in other cases and lodged back in the prison.



Along with this are the arrests of thousands of Maoists from Chhattisgarh,
Jharkhand, Orissa, Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Kerala, Madhya
Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Haryana, and other places. It is in the same regions
that the people—the tribals, dalits, landless agricultural labourer, slum
dwellers, small peasant, middle peasant and even the rich peasant—are
fighting against the violent displacement from their lives and livelihoods;
against a conscious intervention of the state that would reduce them to sub
humans. These people who are fighting against displacement from their land
and forests, against the loot and plunder of their valuable resources are
also being put behind bars. Many of them face even charges of sedition!  Worse,
those who come forward to defend the democratic rights of the detained and
the imprisoned are also arrested and incarcerated in prisons.



It is high time that all who cherish the principles and values of a
democratic society—where the right to express ones' political opinion
without fear or favour, to lead a dignified existence without being
mistreated, deprived oppressed or exploited is fundamental—should raise
their voice in defence of the people who are incarcerated. All these people
are put behind bars due to their conviction that a better society for the
greater common good is still possible in this dog eat dog world. Not only
were they convinced about the need for a better world but were deeply
involved in making it a possibility. One might disagree with their ideology.
Yet some might have reservations about the means they resort to for the
betterment of a world of miseries and wretchedness.  Those who are in power
might strongly disagree with their socio-political aspirations. These
people, who are defied the light of the day, condemned to live a life that
is lifeless within the dark walls of the prison by the powers that be,
belong to a wide spectrum of political beliefs through which they dream and
aspire for a better tomorrow for one and all.  Yet, the fact remains that
they are all working for a social cause, fighting for supreme values that
would ultimately restore the human being to his/her humane self. It is this
vital aspect that the authoritarian state turns a blind eye to and for which
we have to stand up.



Yes, Political Prisoners are prisoners. They are the measure of the
possibilities of our society not to say its limitations. How they are
treated is the measure of our humanity. The moment we categorize them as
'foreign', as' evil', as the most 'potent threat to the nation', is the
moment when we lose our possibilities, our humanity. Our limitations then
take precedence. It becomes the norm.



Political Prisoners are those whom the state does not want to live in a
society due to their political beliefs; not because of any 'deviance'
attributed to them. They should be given their rights as political prisoners
irrespective of the fact that their political conviction may or may not defy
the legitimacy of the status quo that the state promotes.



We invite you to the CONFERENCE to be convened on the 31th March and
1stApril 2008 at the LTG Auditorium, Copernicus Marg, Mandi House, New
Delhi.
To discuss and initiate a process to work towards recognising the rights of
political prisoners. To fight for their right to fair trial leading to their
release in the context of complete breakdown of the legal apparatus of a
society; increasingly incapable of dealing with organized people's
mobilization against all forms of evils that have pitted the human being
against itself; a malady that the state is fundamentally answerable to.

In Solidarity,

**

*Amit Bhattacharya*

Coordinator,



Convenors' Committee of the Conference Preparatory Committee,



Surendra Mohan, A Marx, SAR Geelani, GN Saibaba, Rona Wilson





27  February 2008





For The Conference on Political Prisoners

Address:

 185/3, Fourth Floor,

Zakir Nagar, New Delhi-110025

Ph: 09836318354   09810081228   09871498354

E mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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